2012
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1799675
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Innovative Efficiency and Stock Returns

Abstract: This paper establishes a strong relation between technology competition and corporate bankruptcy. Using detailed firm-level patent data we show that: 1) the capability of firms to innovate predicts future bankruptcies better than the typical measures such as Z-score and credit rating, 2) technology-related bankruptcies are less sensitive to the business cycle and industry success, and 3) firms that go bankrupt as a result of technology competition experience larger declines in earnings and stock prices.

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Cited by 150 publications
(241 citation statements)
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“…To control for own firm innovation effect on cash holdings, following the literature of firm innovations (e.g., Fang, Tian and Tice, 2013;Hsu, 2013;and He and Tian, 2013), we measure a firm's innovation using the number of patents filed and the average number of citations the firm's patents receive in subsequent years. The number of patents captures a firm's overall innovation productivity and the number of citations per patent captures the significance and quality of its innovation output.…”
Section: Own-firm Innovationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To control for own firm innovation effect on cash holdings, following the literature of firm innovations (e.g., Fang, Tian and Tice, 2013;Hsu, 2013;and He and Tian, 2013), we measure a firm's innovation using the number of patents filed and the average number of citations the firm's patents receive in subsequent years. The number of patents captures a firm's overall innovation productivity and the number of citations per patent captures the significance and quality of its innovation output.…”
Section: Own-firm Innovationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 Our empirical results complement HPP's findings by showing that an important dimension of product market threats, rivalry induced by competitors' R&D efforts, has a significant effect on cashing holdings. Third, recent studies have presented evidence that corporate innovations play an important role in equity market and corporate mergers and acquisitions (e.g., Hsu, 2009;Hirshleifer et al, 2013;Bena and Li, 2013;Fresard, Hoberg and Phillips, 2013). However, the role of firm-level R&D spillovers in determining corporate financial decisions has received insufficient attention.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, we use export performance rather than other export competitiveness indexes based on Costantini and Crespi [25], Jha [10], Sung and Song [23], and Sung [12], which show that export performance is significantly affected by public policy. We also set up dynamic models following Hirshleifer and coworkers' [64] argument that it takes time for a firm's performance growth to become evident following the enhancement of eco-efficiency. In addition, we adopt the view that path dependence processes (i.e., dynamic effects) include interactions among export performance, eco-efficiency, and GDP based on Sung [23], implying that most panel data are heterogeneous and non-stationary co-integrated.…”
Section: Theoretical Background and Research Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Empirical evidence even suggests that low skill investors underweight information that is hard to process (e.g., Engelberg, Reed, and Ringgenberg (2012), Hirshleifer, Hsu, and Li (2013)). However, in the case of venture capitalists, Gompers et al (2016) document that qualitative factors are more important for investment decisions than the project's valuation.…”
Section: "The Key To Investing Is Not Assessing How Much An Industry mentioning
confidence: 99%