Innovations in the Global and Russian Media Industry and Media Education

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of innovative approaches used in the contemporary media industry and media education. The research is based on a critical analysis of scientific literature, both national and foreign, that point out the facts of the beginning of the use of innovative technologies in the work of editorial boards in the last 5 years, as well as trends in the development of the media sphere, positive and negative factors that affect the quality of the information product. Researchers mainly point out in their articles the trend of the increase of the role of mass media in the society as well as the increase of their influence on the government, social institutions and social groups. Experts also emphasize that the media agenda, professionally generated by communicators, covers a significant number of Internet users and a significant audience of online media.Contemporary researches take into account the key parameters of the information environment -convergence, interactivity, hypertextuality and multiplatform, which give us an opportunity to find new ways for presenting the information. Experts pay increased attention to civil journalists who by their selves study the professions of commentator, reporter, photojournalist, service editor, SMM specialist, SEO manager, content manager, etc.The authors come to the conclusion that in contemporary media studies they mark the fundamental role of the audience in the exchange of information and point out the striving of the media for democratic principles, such as independence, impartiality, relevance and correctness. The functions of providing information, critical assessment, monitoring and participation are assigned to the media. The main competition unfolded for the trust of the audience, the quality of the content and the style of work of the media. Economic sectors are being integrated with the information and communication technology sector.The problem of the predominance of the technological factor over the content factor is raised. On the one hand, automated problems, improved tools, the appearance of infographics and multimedia elements have opened up opportunities for creating a high-quality information product. On the other hand, in conditions of competition and economic instability, representatives of the media industry are forced to balance between the obligation to promote certain values and the need to earn money and therefore simplify the information product, following the unassuming interests of the audience.