2016
DOI: 10.1037/a0040439
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Innovations in healthcare delivery and policy: Implications for the role of the psychologist in preventing and treating diabetes.

Abstract: The biomedical model has dominated Western medicine for over 100 years; it underlies U.S. medical education, research, and health care delivery. Although it has enjoyed much success, particularly in the areas of increased life expectancy and control of infectious episodes, its limitations have become more and more apparent. In this article, we review the limitations of the biomedical model for addressing current U.S. health care challenges-chronic disease and its escalating costs, with a particular focus on th… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…However, a paradox often appears, where the need to recognise and rely on distributed leadership to support the innovation journey arises in a context of interprofessional and interorganisational boundaries [64, 95, 106]. Consider the strong influence of the distribution of powers between the policy and delivery sides of healthcare systems, seen most obviously in structural hierarchies and accountability relationships [31, 107]. While this reality can sometimes limit the potential to 3S innovations, it can also strengthen 3S when stakeholders cross clinical, organisational, policy and jurisdictional boundaries to create distributed forms of agency [12, 74, 94].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a paradox often appears, where the need to recognise and rely on distributed leadership to support the innovation journey arises in a context of interprofessional and interorganisational boundaries [64, 95, 106]. Consider the strong influence of the distribution of powers between the policy and delivery sides of healthcare systems, seen most obviously in structural hierarchies and accountability relationships [31, 107]. While this reality can sometimes limit the potential to 3S innovations, it can also strengthen 3S when stakeholders cross clinical, organisational, policy and jurisdictional boundaries to create distributed forms of agency [12, 74, 94].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The higher HR for severe psychological distress on mortality observed in the non-diabetic participants versus diabetic participants may be attributed to lower mortality in the non-diabetes population. A possible explanation is that diabetic adults may attain more medical attention and could be beneficial consequences in terms of enhancing multidisciplinary care access; 32 , 33 this diabetes intervention may restrict the disparity in mortality risk compared to the general population. Although disparities in relative risk for all-cause mortality are weaker in participants with versus without diabetes, the absolute mortality risk for diabetic adults with psychological distress is greater.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Johnson and Marrero (2016) also address organizational and policy influences relevant to the integration of behavioral interventions into health care systems. To enhance translation from research to practice, important roles for psychologists will be to adopt and advocate a public health perspective, to investigate how to adapt efficacious interventions for implementation in routine pediatric diabetes care, and to develop strategies to train mental health providers who are not diabetes specialists and lay, nonmedical interventionists (e.g., peer coaches) to competently treat people with diabetes and deliver evidence-based interventions outside of the medical care setting (Datye et al, 2015; Streisand, Herbert, Owen, & Monaghan, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%