Inner Speech Brain Mapping. Is It Possible to Map What We Cannot Observe?

Rodrı́guez-Fornells, Antoni; León-Cabrera, Patricia; Gabarrós, Andreu; Sierpowska, Joanna

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-75071-8_23

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 136 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…We interpret the enhanced recruitment of cognitive control processes as a form of conflict monitoring and inhibition in GTS. The inner monitoring is the error detection and prevention during speech planning prior to actual articulation of the error [ 51 , 52 ]. The study of showed using the SLIP task that taboo words were activated in inner speech, shown by galvanic skin response, before editing out.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Slips of the tongue in patients with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome

Robert,

Weiblen,

Wagner-Altendorf

et al. 2024

Neurol. Res. Pract.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background Motor and vocal tics are the main symptom of Gilles de la Tourette-syndrome (GTS). A particular complex vocal tic comprises the utterance of swear words, termed coprolalia. Since taboo words are socially inappropriate, they are normally suppressed by people, which implies cognitive control processes. Method To investigate the control of the unintentional pronunciation of taboo words and the associated processes of conflict monitoring, we used the “Spoonerisms of Laboratory Induced Predisposition” (SLIP) paradigm. Participants read multiple inductor word pairs with the same phonemes, followed by pronouncing a target pair with inverse phonemes. This led to a conflict between two competing speech plans: the correct word pair and the word pair with inverted phonemes. Latter speech error, a spoonerism, could result in a neutral or taboo word. We investigated 19 patients with GTS and 23 typically developed controls (TDC) and measured participants’ electroencephalography (EEG) during the SLIP task. Results At the behavioral level less taboo than neutral word spoonerisms occurred in both groups without significant differences. Event-related brain potentials (ERP) revealed a difference between taboo and neutral word conditions in the GTS group at the midline electrodes in a time range of 250–400 ms after the speech prompt, which was not found in the TDC group. The extent of this effect depended on the number of inductor word pairs, suggesting an increasing level of cognitive control in the GTS group. Conclusion The differences between taboo and neutral word conditions in patients with GTS compared to TDC suggest an altered recruitment of cognitive control processes in GTS, likely enlisted to suppress taboo words.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Slips of the tongue in patients with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome

Robert,

Weiblen,

Wagner-Altendorf

et al. 2024

Neurol. Res. Pract.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Dengan demikian, inner speech dapat dikatakan sebuah kajian yang menantang untuk penelitian dan kerja klinis terutama selama pemantauan intraoperatif otak manusia (Rodriguez-Fornells et al, 2021).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Korelasi Neural Inner Speech pada Aktivitas Membaca Artikel Ilmiah Berbahasa Indonesia dan Berbahasa Inggris

Rahma,

Nurhadi,

Aswan

2022

JSI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena inner speech (suara batin) yang umumnya terjadi ketika seseorang membaca senyap. Dikatakan bahwa fenomena ini berkaitan erat dengan neural pada saat pengumpulan dan pengolahan informasi pada saat aktivitas membaca. Berdasarkan fenomena ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi perbandingan korelasi neural inner speech pada aktivitas membaca senyap artikel bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mixed method. Data yang diperoleh dibagi menjadi data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kualitatif dipergunakan untuk mendeskripsikan pola neural yang terekam pada EEG. Neural dapat dilacak dan diinvestigasi menggunakan alat elektroensefalografi atau EEG Sementara itu, data kuantitatif digunakan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara neural inner speech pada aktvitas membaca artikel bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Adapun hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Ho: tidak adanya hubungan antara neural inner speech dengan kemampuan membaca senyap artikel bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris; (2) Ha: Adanya hubungan antara neural inner speech dengan kemampuan membaca senyap artikel bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang sangat kuat antara neural inner speech pada aktivitas membaca artikel bahasa Indonesia dengan nilai koefisien 80> dan bahasa Inggris 65>. Artinya, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima.

show abstract

Inner Speech Brain Mapping. Is It Possible to Map What We Cannot Observe?

Cited by 2 publications

References 136 publications

Slips of the tongue in patients with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome

Slips of the tongue in patients with Gilles de la Tourette syndrome

Korelasi Neural Inner Speech pada Aktivitas Membaca Artikel Ilmiah Berbahasa Indonesia dan Berbahasa Inggris

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About