2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-27492010000400007
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Injeção intravítrea de cetorolaco de trometamina em pacientes com edema macular diabético refratário à fotocoagulacão retiniana

Abstract: O presente trabalho teve o auxílio da Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro -FAPERJ.Injeção intravítrea de cetorolaco de trometamina em pacientes com edema macular diabético refratário à fotocoagulacão retiniana (1)(2) . Assim, é fundamental que se pesquisem novas terapias que venham a melhorar os resultados morfológicos e funcionais para esses pacientes.A utilização de fotocoagulação com micropulso tem sido uma alternativa pois a terapia com laser menos destrutiva com uma razão risco-bene… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Soheilian et al [126] evaluated the effect of a single dose of intravitreal diclofenac (500  μ g/0.1 mL) on 5 eyes with clinically significant diabetic macular edema and reported prominent improvements in visual acuity with no significant decrease in CMT. A similar result was reported by do Ceu Afonso Reis et al [127] in a study involving 20 patients with DME refractory to retinal photocoagulation, who were treated with intravitreal ketorolac (500  μ g/0.1 mL) in one eye only. These findings are consistent with a study by Maldonado et al [128] who treated 25 patients with ketorolac at a dose of 3000  μ g. On the other hand, Elbendary and Shahin [129] randomized 32 eyes in a 1 : 1 ratio to treatment with either 500  μ g/0.1 mL of diclofenac or 4 mg/0.1 mL of triamcinolone and reported a significant reduction in CMT with both treatments, but improvements in visual acuity were only evident in the triamcinolone group.…”
Section: Diabetic Retinopathysupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Soheilian et al [126] evaluated the effect of a single dose of intravitreal diclofenac (500  μ g/0.1 mL) on 5 eyes with clinically significant diabetic macular edema and reported prominent improvements in visual acuity with no significant decrease in CMT. A similar result was reported by do Ceu Afonso Reis et al [127] in a study involving 20 patients with DME refractory to retinal photocoagulation, who were treated with intravitreal ketorolac (500  μ g/0.1 mL) in one eye only. These findings are consistent with a study by Maldonado et al [128] who treated 25 patients with ketorolac at a dose of 3000  μ g. On the other hand, Elbendary and Shahin [129] randomized 32 eyes in a 1 : 1 ratio to treatment with either 500  μ g/0.1 mL of diclofenac or 4 mg/0.1 mL of triamcinolone and reported a significant reduction in CMT with both treatments, but improvements in visual acuity were only evident in the triamcinolone group.…”
Section: Diabetic Retinopathysupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Ketorolac tromethamine was the first NSAID delivered intravitreally in patients with macular edema of various etiologies with no topical or systemic complications. 6 Since then, several NSAIDs (ketorolac, diclofenac) have been tested intravitreally for such entities as uveitic CME, 7 , 8 DME 4 , 6 , 9 , 10 as well as choroidal neovascularization. 16 Interestingly, in some cases their therapeutic results are comparable with triamcinolone (eg, in DME).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In clinical practice, intravitreal NSAIDs have been tested in most entities that result in macular edema such as Irvine-Gass syndrome, 4 – 6 uveitic CME, 7 , 8 and diabetic macular edema (DME). 4 , 6 , 9 , 10 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CMT decreased in the diclofenac group from 419.8 microns at baseline to 323.5 microns at one month and 271.1 microns at three months. There was no difference between the two groups in CMT, final VA, mean line improvement, and percent of eyes with improved VA. Reis Ado et al treated twenty patients with bilateral DME refractory to laser therapy [85]. One eye received intravitreal ketorolac (500 mcg/0.1 mL), while the other served as a control.…”
Section: Diabetic Macular Edema and Diabetic Retinopathymentioning
confidence: 99%