2021
DOI: 10.1177/17448069211003375
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Inhibition of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase-AKT-cyclic GMP-c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway attenuates the development of morphine tolerance in a mouse model of neuropathic pain

Abstract: Research presented here sought to determine if opioid induced tolerance is linked to activity changes within the PI3Kγ-AKT-cGMP-JNK intracellular signaling pathway in spinal cord or peripheral nervous systems. Morphine or saline injections were given subcutaneously twice a day for five days (15 mg/kg) to male C57Bl/6 mice. A separate cohort of mice received spinal nerve ligation (SNL) one week prior to the start of morphine tolerance. Afterwards, spinal cord, dorsal root ganglia, and sciatic nerves were isolat… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The gamma catalytic subunit of PIK3 is upregulated by morphine in the periaqueductal gray matter and is involved in morphine‐induced antinociception (Narita et al, 2004) and the development of morphine tolerance (Okerman et al, 2021). In cardiomyocytes, the Pik3 has been involved in opioid‐induced decrease in apoptosis (Yao et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The gamma catalytic subunit of PIK3 is upregulated by morphine in the periaqueductal gray matter and is involved in morphine‐induced antinociception (Narita et al, 2004) and the development of morphine tolerance (Okerman et al, 2021). In cardiomyocytes, the Pik3 has been involved in opioid‐induced decrease in apoptosis (Yao et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 59 KEGG analysis suggested MAPK signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, ECM-receptor interaction, and gap junction were enriched, which were related to neuropathic pain. 52 , 60 , 61 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…59 KEGG analysis suggested MAPK signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, ECM-receptor interaction, and gap junction were enriched, which were related to neuropathic pain. 52,60,61 CircRNAs are non-coding RNAs with covalently closed circular structures with 5' and 3' ends. The sequences of circRNAs are conserved among mammalian species and have higher stability than liner mRNAs because the particular ring structure enables them to escape from RNase degradation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite this, morphine-mediated changes in metabolites could also influence tolerance development, but there is paucity of information about the impact of morphine administration on plasma metabolites following chronic or acute use in the context of morphine tolerance [ 23 , 24 ]. Various rodent models of morphine tolerance were developed, such as subcutaneous or intraperitoneal injection of morphine for 4–14 days [ 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 ] and morphine pellet implantation [ 25 , 33 , 34 , 35 ]. C57/6B mice were subjected to a well-established tolerance regimen in which mice were subcutaneously administered either saline or morphine for 4 days.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%