2022
DOI: 10.3390/ph15050523
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Inhibition of Polo-like Kinase 1 by HMN-214 Blocks Cell Cycle Progression and Inhibits Neuroblastoma Growth

Abstract: Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) is an essential cell cycle mitotic kinase component that plays an important role in cell cycle progression and has been reported to be involved in various cancers, including neuroblastoma (NB). PLK1 also regulates G2/M transition, chromosomal segregation, spindle assembly maturation, and mitotic exit. NB is an early embryonic-stage heterogeneous solid tumor and accounts for 15% of all pediatric cancer-related deaths. Therefore, we aimed to develop a targeting strategy for PLK1 by repu… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
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“…Some of these drugs, henceforth referred to as “geroprotective drugs”, including Carnosol [37], Curcumin [38], Cucurbitacin B [39], Isonicotinamide [40], Meclofenoxate [41], Scriptaid [42], and Withaferin A [43] have already been shown to have potential geroprotective effects in various animal models, including humans. Among these 150 geroprotective drug candidates, we found several FDA-approved anti-cancer drugs, including Trametinib, Doxorubicin, Alisertib, Actinomycin-d, Toremifene, and Plumbagin, as well as several investigational drugs with potential anti-tumor effects including Avrainvillamide analogs [44], aurora kinase inhibitors (MK-5108, AT-9283) [45], Avicins [46], HMN-214 [47], Chaetocin [48], ron kinase inhibitors [49], and Linifanib [50], among others.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these drugs, henceforth referred to as “geroprotective drugs”, including Carnosol [37], Curcumin [38], Cucurbitacin B [39], Isonicotinamide [40], Meclofenoxate [41], Scriptaid [42], and Withaferin A [43] have already been shown to have potential geroprotective effects in various animal models, including humans. Among these 150 geroprotective drug candidates, we found several FDA-approved anti-cancer drugs, including Trametinib, Doxorubicin, Alisertib, Actinomycin-d, Toremifene, and Plumbagin, as well as several investigational drugs with potential anti-tumor effects including Avrainvillamide analogs [44], aurora kinase inhibitors (MK-5108, AT-9283) [45], Avicins [46], HMN-214 [47], Chaetocin [48], ron kinase inhibitors [49], and Linifanib [50], among others.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We further evaluated the genes with a strong association with favorable (β < 0) or poor (β > 0) survival during the murine sympathoadrenal development ( Figure 7 a,b and Figure S11 ). The expression of many 1:1 orthologues between human and mouse that are associated with a poor survival probability (β > 0) have been described to be important in NB outcome, including DKC1 , PLK1 , FBXO8, ODC1 , and CDK4 [ 43 , 75 , 77 , 78 , 79 , 80 ]. PLK1 is a serine/threonine kinase that plays a crucial role in cell division and cell cycle progression [ 81 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DKC1 and PLK1 stabilize MYC proteins, particularly MYCN, which in turn promotes their expression in a positive feedback loop. Furthermore, DKC1 and PLK1 upregulation is linked to unfavorable outcomes in NB [ 77 , 79 ]. Similarly, Ornithine decarboxylase ( ODC1 ) is involved in polyamine biosynthesis and is upregulated in tumors, especially in MYC-driven cancers [ 82 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The gap between 2D cell cultures and animal models can be bridged by complex three-dimensional systems that closely recapitulate the course of human cancer [ 2 , 116 , 144 , 156 , 171 ]. Recent developments in three-dimensional, microfluidic, and multicellular systems used for neuroblastoma research [ 150 ] are promising, especially for testing new therapeutic approaches [ 118 , 160 , 253 , 254 ], including natural product research [ 177 ], immunotherapy [ 172 , 255 , 256 ], and new multimodal strategies for high-risk neuroblastoma [ 149 ]. A heterogenous disease such as neuroblastoma may largely benefit from comprehensive approaches involving a combination of various biological models supplemented by mathematical simulations [ 146 , 235 , 257 , 258 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%