2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2008.03.004
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Inhibition of HSV cell-to-cell spread by lactoferrin and lactoferricin

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Cited by 51 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, both apo-and holo-lactoferrin has been demonstrated to interact both with canine herpes virus and surface receptors on the Madin-Darby canine kidney cells, thus inhibiting canine herpes virus infection [74]. With regard to the anti-herpes simplex virus 1 ability of lactoferrin, both bovine and human lactoferrin and lactoferricin have demonstrated the ability to block viral entry and also inhibit viral cell-to-cell spread in a dose dependent manner [55,[77][78][79], through interaction with negatively charged glycosaminoglycans like heparan sulphate on the cell surface [55,[80][81][82][83] and elements of the viral particle [55]. Differently from herpes simplex virus 1, Marchetti et.…”
Section: Protein Composition Of Milk and Their Antiviral Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Similarly, both apo-and holo-lactoferrin has been demonstrated to interact both with canine herpes virus and surface receptors on the Madin-Darby canine kidney cells, thus inhibiting canine herpes virus infection [74]. With regard to the anti-herpes simplex virus 1 ability of lactoferrin, both bovine and human lactoferrin and lactoferricin have demonstrated the ability to block viral entry and also inhibit viral cell-to-cell spread in a dose dependent manner [55,[77][78][79], through interaction with negatively charged glycosaminoglycans like heparan sulphate on the cell surface [55,[80][81][82][83] and elements of the viral particle [55]. Differently from herpes simplex virus 1, Marchetti et.…”
Section: Protein Composition Of Milk and Their Antiviral Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herpes simplex virus 1 human and bovine lactoferrin and lactoferricin, lactoperoxidase Binding to both virus particle and cellular receptors (heparan sulphate) to prevent viral adsorption and entry; Interference with intracellular replication events or synthesis of progeny viral components [9,35,55,[77][78][79][81][82][83] chemically modified milk proteins e.g. serum albumin, -lactalbumin, -lactoglobulin [89,93,99,100] Herpes simplex virus 2 human and bovine lactoferrin…”
Section: Virus Protein or Peptide Model Of Antiviral Function Referenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…blocking the uncoating of viral genomes or the trafficking of virion components). Recently, bovine lactoferrin, in addition to inhibiting virus attachment and/or entry, has been shown to inhibit cell-to-cell virus spread, possibly by interacting with the structural viral proteins ICP5 (major capsid protein) and VP16 (viral tegument protein) (Jenssen et al, 2008). Lactoferrin and its cleavage product lactoferricin also interfere with trafficking of HSV-1 capsids along microtubules towards the nucleus (Marr et al, 2009).…”
Section: ±012mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herpes simplex virus can be inactivated by lactoferrin, lysozyme, HNP 1-4, and HBD 3, 5, and 6 and has developed immune evasion techniques to downregulate SLPI. [109][110][111] Similarly, human papilloma virus can be inactivated by HNP1-3 and 5 and downregulates SLPI and elafin as an immune evasion mechanism. 112,113 Neisseria gonorrhea is inactivated by LL37, which is also an anti-HIV factor.…”
Section: 93mentioning
confidence: 99%