Inhibition of corrosion of mild steel hull plates immersed in natural sea water by sandalwood oil extract of some natural products

Abstract

The hull plates of the ship made of mild steel (MS) are always in contact with seawater are always in contact with aggressive ions such as chloride ions present in seawater.The corrosion resistance of the hull plates of the ship made of mild steel has been investigated by polarization study. Sandalwood oil extract containing 5 g each of Cardamom (disambiguation), Clove (disambiguation), Nutmeg, India Sambrani (loban), Chrysopogon zizanioides, commonly known as vetiver and Camphor was used as corrosion inhibitor along with Trisodium citrate (TSC), sodium dihydrogen phosphate (SDP) and Zn2+. The corrosion resistance was measured in the absence and presence of various inhibitor systems: Trisodium citrate (TSC) 100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50ppm system, sodium dihydrogen phosphate (SDP) 100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50ppm system, Oil coated (3days) MS, Oil coated (3days) MS +TSC 100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50 ppm system and Oil coated (3days) MS +SDP100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50 ppm system were used. It is observed that when mild steel is immersed in SW+TSC 100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50ppm system , the corrosion resistance of MS increases. When mild steel is immersed in SW+ SDP 100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50ppm system , the corrosion resistance of MS increases. When mild steel is immersed in Oil coated (3days) MS in Sea water system , the corrosion resistance of MS increases. When mild steel is immersed in Oil coated (3days) MS in SW+TSC 100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50ppm system , the corrosion resistance of MS increases. When mild steel is immersed in Oil coated (3 days) MS in SW+ SDP 100 ppm+ Zn2+ 50ppm system , the corrosion resistance of MS increases. This is revealed by the fact that there is increase in LPR value and decrease in corrosion current value. The corrosion potential is shifted to anodic side. This indicates that in this inhibitor system, the anodic reaction of metal dissolution is controlled predominantly. This implies that these inhibitor systems may be coated on mild steel surface used as hull plates to prevent corrosion of mild steel in sea water.

Influence of a paint coating on the corrosion of hull plates made of mild steel in natural seawater

“…The influence of a paint, namely Nippon paint, weatherbond advance, on the corrosion resistance of hull plate made of mild steel in seawater has been investigated by electrochemical methods such as polarization study and AC impedance spectra [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26].…”

Corrosion resistance of mild steel immersed in simulated concrete pore solution in the presence of sodium potassium tartrate

“…Polarisation study has been used to detect the formation of protective film on the metal surface. When a protective film formed on the metal surface, the linear polarisation resistance (LPR) increases and the corrosion current (I corr ) decreases [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. The potentiodynamic polarisation curves of mild steel immersed in various test solutions are shown in Figure 2.…”

“…Struktura natrijum-kalijum tartarat 2.3. Electrochemical studiesThe corrosion resistance of mild steel immersed in various test solution has been measured by electrochemical studies such as Polarisation study and AC impedance spectra[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22].…”

Influence of a Show Case Polish Coating on Corrosion Resistance of Mild Steel in Simulated Concrete Pore Solution

“…Electrochemical studies such as polarization study and AC impedance spectra 1,2,3,4,5,9,10,11,12,16,17,20,21,24,25,27,28,29 are useful in measuring the corrosion resistance of mild steel in various test solutions.…”