“…EAs, such as Genetic Algorithm (GA) [19], Evolutionary Programming (EP) [20,21], and Evolution Strategy (ES) [22,23], are inspired from natural selection and survival of the fittest in the natural world. Owing to the simplicity and flexibility of EAs and SI, various methods are developed for image engineering, which almost 2 Mathematical Problems in Engineering cover all related fields, including image enhancement, image denoising, super resolution restoration, image registration, digital watermarking, edge detection, image fusion, image compression, texture classification, image retrieval, image recognition, and image segmentation [24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37]. Similar to the existing nature-inspired algorithms, a new mimic algorithms on the basis of the behavior of grey wolves was proposed in the last few years.…”