Information and analytical providion of budget support of institutional sectors of the economy (on the example of the agricultural sector of Ukraine)

Abstract

The aim of the article is to study the information support of the institutional field and state regulation of agricultural development of Ukraine through the analysis of current strategies and tools and programs of state support. The relevance of the study is due to the significant increase in the role of state support for key sectors of the economy in a systemic crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic COVID-19 and restrictive quarantine measures. Limitation of budget funds implies an urgent need for their most rational use, identifying trends and areas of which this study is devoted. The research methodology is based on comparative analysis, economic and mathematical modeling, methods of assessing the effectiveness of budget programs, the use of analytical surveys, statistics on self-assessment of agribusiness and data from independent news agencies on the effectiveness of government regulation. The information base is the regulatory framework for state support of the agricultural sector, analytical studies on budget support for the agricultural sector and budget expenditures for agricultural development were based on official data from the State Statistics Service of Ukraine and the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Agriculture of Ukraine. The study analyses some components of the Strategy for the development of the agricultural sector of Ukraine, the Concept of development of farms and agricultural cooperation for 2018-2020, the project and the place of state support in its regulation. The dynamics of state support for 2016-2019 is shown, the main factors of influence are characterized and the dynamics of state support of the agricultural sector of Ukraine evaluated according to the OECD (Organization of economic cooperation and development) methodology is given. An analysis of the expenditures of the State Budget of Ukraine in 2020 on agricultural and rural development is carried out. The given research can be used at formation of current programs of budgetary support of branch, development of concepts of sustainable development of separate forms of managing – farms and peasant farms, adjustment of strategic plans, formation of their key indicators for monitoring and for increase methodological bases and principles of state regulation and other institutional factors of agricultural finance.

Ecosphere Management Model of Farmer Cooperatives Based on Intelligent Data Sampling Technology

“…Internationally, it is obviously more in depth at the theoretical level of the research problem. In the early stage of cooperative development, Western scholars also focused on the mechanism and standardization of cooperatives [ 10 ]. However, with the gradual maturity of cooperatives, the research on cooperatives is no longer limited to the interpretation of their own rationality, and cooperatives have begun to be included as economic subjects into broader research categories, such as in economics, management, and organizational behavior.…”

Agricultural Economic Risk Forecast Based on Data Mining Technology

“…The study in [ 9 ] pointed out that although the operation of “farm yield insurance” for independent and scattered individual farmers is more complicated, the management cost is higher and it faces adverse selection and moral hazard problems, but compared with the government's disaster relief plan, agricultural insurance is a more stable farm income. The study in [ 10 ] pointed out that agricultural insurance effectively guarantees the continuity of agricultural production, which is more effective than simply providing financial support. The study in [ 11 ] believed that agricultural insurance plays a significant role in promoting agricultural development, reducing poverty, and restoring agricultural production.…”

Covid-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Stratejik Yönetim Literatüründe Neler Söylendi?

“…When severe decreases in growth rates of countries, scarcity in resources, increasing inflation, and unemployment in many countries are considered, it is logical to see attempts to understand the impacts of macroeconomics on organizations. In this sense, trade flows (Megits, et al, 2020), trade policy responses (Curran, et al, 2021), trading behavior (Khanthayit, 2020), fiscal policy (Guliyeva, et al, 2021), overcoming economic downturns (Eggers, 2020), export and economic diversification (Yasmin, et al, 2020), Indian economy (Barbate, et al, 2021) and state support for key sectors of the economy (Radchenko, et al, 2020) was examined. Limited to the articles in the sample, it can be recommended to concentrate on foreign direct investment opportunities for a postpandemic period for future research.…”