2021
DOI: 10.1177/0734242x20985608
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Influencing household-level waste-sorting and composting behaviour: What works? A systematic review (1995–2020) of waste management interventions

Abstract: Decentralized waste sorting and composting can divert almost two-thirds of household waste from landfill. However, national rates of composting and recycling remain low in many parts of the globe. This review critically evaluates the design and efficacy of behaviour-change interventions to influence households to sort and compost organic waste. The systematic literature search yielded 3595 titles and abstracts which were reviewed and resulted in 14 unique interventions. The social marketing benchmark criteria … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Most waste policy interventions are devoid of coproduction in terms of understanding the user’s needs and situations and involving them in formulating strategies to resolve household recycling issues ( Alfaia et al, 2017 ; Sewak et al, 2021 ). The non-involvement of citizens in formulating waste policies and strategies has resulted in public distrust in government waste policies, and thus a barrier to effective implementation of such policies ( Drimili et al, 2020 ; Pollans, 2017 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Most waste policy interventions are devoid of coproduction in terms of understanding the user’s needs and situations and involving them in formulating strategies to resolve household recycling issues ( Alfaia et al, 2017 ; Sewak et al, 2021 ). The non-involvement of citizens in formulating waste policies and strategies has resulted in public distrust in government waste policies, and thus a barrier to effective implementation of such policies ( Drimili et al, 2020 ; Pollans, 2017 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In summary, although communication has been identified as an important factor in influencing recycling, either positively through efficient recycling communication system or negatively through lack of awareness and recycling information (McDonald and Oates, 2003;WRAP, 2014b), other factors such as resident behaviours, situations, infrastructure and space also play important roles in influencing recycling rate or output (Timlett and Williams, 2011). Communication strategies employed by most local authorities in dealing with public recycling behaviour still depend on traditional approaches (Sewak et al, 2021), and therefore, there is a need to shift to contemporary methods of communication and residents' engagement to capture a wider audience.…”
Section: Effective Communication and Public Engagementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Easy access to a segregated waste disposal system is crucial for better practices, proved in the various door-to-door waste pickup and recycling bin interventions [ 31 , 32 , 33 ]. Narrow lanes hamper doorstepping, a concern voiced by research participants.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent research has used audience segmenting to identify specific community engagement strategies [24][25][26]97,98]. This runs alongside studies into use of social media marketing and messaging, with the latter showing better results in raising household food waste awareness than the more traditional methods [23,33,99]. It also corroborates other evidence that awareness-generated behaviour change proves most effective when combined with a range of other factors such as convenience, resources, understanding, and carefully worded messaging that makes connections to individual values and environmental benefits [95,100].…”
Section: Engagement and Empowerment: Generating Pro-environmental Pat...mentioning
confidence: 99%