2021
DOI: 10.1155/2021/5557763
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Influence of Water‐Cement Ratio and Type of Mixing Water on the Early Hydration Performance of Calcium Sulphoaluminate (CSA) Cement

Abstract: The present work studies the influence of water-cement ratio and types of mixing water on the hydration process and microstructure of calcium sulphoaluminate (CSA) cement. Experimental tests on the setting time, physical properties, compressive strength, chemical shrinkage, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of CSA cement paste were carried out. The XRD analysis confirmed that the main hydration product is ettringite in both freshwater and seawater mixed CSA cement with different w… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, the effect of the w/c ratio on early hydration has been thoroughly tested, and findings are similar across different research. An increased reaction rate of mortars with CSA and high w/c ratio was shown by research by Wang and Song [ 32 ], Gołaszewska et al [ 33 ], and Doval [ 30 ]. For Tang et al [ 34 , 35 , 36 ], the research results indicated an increase in the heat rate of CSA cements with a higher w/c ratio and, consequently, an increase in the temperature of the samples with increased water content.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…On the other hand, the effect of the w/c ratio on early hydration has been thoroughly tested, and findings are similar across different research. An increased reaction rate of mortars with CSA and high w/c ratio was shown by research by Wang and Song [ 32 ], Gołaszewska et al [ 33 ], and Doval [ 30 ]. For Tang et al [ 34 , 35 , 36 ], the research results indicated an increase in the heat rate of CSA cements with a higher w/c ratio and, consequently, an increase in the temperature of the samples with increased water content.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Additionally, porosity has been found to increase with the increase in the w/c ratio of CSA mortars, which provides possible grounds for the decrease in compressive strength of CSA mortars [ 34 ]. On the other hand, Wang and Song [ 32 ] have found that mortars with a w/c ratio below 0.4 can exhibit decreases in compressive strength if cured in water for more than 7 days, while samples with a w/c ratio of 0.48 did not exhibit similar behavior, providing evidence of a possible positive effect on compressive strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As can be seen in Figure 1 , the rapid hardening of the cement can advance the strength-development time. Type Ⅲ rapid-hardening Portland cement, which exhibits a high early strength and hydration heat compared to ordinary Portland cement (OPC), can be an effective solution for the delay in the formwork striking time of concrete poured at low temperatures [ 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ]. However, as rapid-hardening cement is expensive and, thus, economically disadvantageous, it is rarely reflected in designs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to solve the volume shrinkage of conventional cement, researchers have developed a series of oil well cement expansion agents such as MgO, gypsum lattice expansion agent and sulphoaluminate (CSA) expansion agent (Mo et al, 2010;Moradpour et al, 2013;Corinaldesi et al, 2015). Among them, CSA cement demonstrates great potential in improving the shrinkage properties of oil well cement (Chen et al, 2012;Hargis et al, 2019;Mark et al, 2021), furthermore it is also beneficial for improving strength development of cement (Wang and Song, 2021). However, the effect of CSA expansion agent on the creep properties of oil well cement remains unknown and this needs further investigation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%