2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.11.016
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Influence of transition metals on the surface acidic properties of titania prepared by sol–gel route

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Cited by 23 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The base sites are usually probed by the adsorption of CO 2 , since carbon dioxide has almost no redox behavior and does not undergo undesirable side reactions at the metal oxides surfaces. The strength and quantity of adsorption can be measured by spectrophotometric titration in presence of indicators, thermal desorption spectrometry (TDS), temperature programmed desorption (TPD) [147][148][149]. The strength of acid sites is characterized by a Hammett parameter (H 0 ) related to acidity constant (K a ) of the indicator: H 0 = pK a − lg{a(IH + )/a(I), where IH + and I are the concentrations of protonated and deprotonated forms of the indicator.…”
Section: Conflicts Of Interestmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The base sites are usually probed by the adsorption of CO 2 , since carbon dioxide has almost no redox behavior and does not undergo undesirable side reactions at the metal oxides surfaces. The strength and quantity of adsorption can be measured by spectrophotometric titration in presence of indicators, thermal desorption spectrometry (TDS), temperature programmed desorption (TPD) [147][148][149]. The strength of acid sites is characterized by a Hammett parameter (H 0 ) related to acidity constant (K a ) of the indicator: H 0 = pK a − lg{a(IH + )/a(I), where IH + and I are the concentrations of protonated and deprotonated forms of the indicator.…”
Section: Conflicts Of Interestmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 2 shows the NH 3 -TPD profiles of the catalysts. The profiles for all catalysts show two peaks, namely, the strong acid desorption peak (400-650 • C) and the weak-medium acid desorption peak (100-400 • C) (Shali and Suguman, 2007). The strong acid amount of PCA-M is 3.2 times than that of PCA-V and 1.5 times than that of PCZA-M.…”
Section: Nh 3 -Tpd Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…This can be attributed to the enhanced amount of acidic sites present in the catalyst systems. Molybdenum incorporated systems are having comparatively high abundance of Bronsted acid sites [25]. The catalyst was easily separated from the reaction mixture by simple filtration.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%