2012
DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2012.e16
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Influence of the year and calving season on production, composition and mozzarella cheese yield of water buffalo in the State of Rio Grande Do Norte, Brazil

Abstract: This research was carried out to evaluate the influence of the year and calving season on the production, composition and mozzarella cheese yield index (PKM) of Murrah water buffalos. We analyzed a data set of 514 lactations collected from 2004 to 2008, recorded and archived in software of a farm located in Taipu, in the eastern region of Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. To assess the effects of calving season, the year was divided into a rainy season (from March to August) and a dry season (from September t… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…This might be ascribed to more productive animals, better feed efficiency (Hamid, Farooq, Mian, Syed, & Jamal, 2003) and the positive correlation between peak production and total milk production (Phathodiya, Jain, & Tailor, 1999). The mean daily milk production ranged from 8.35 to 13.87 kg/day in Egyptian and Italian buffaloes (Araújo et al, 2012;Varricchio et al, 2007), which supported the current findings for the three genetic breeds included in this study. The backcross and F 1 exhibited better daily production as compared to PE (22.5% and 19.17%, respectively) that were consistent with the results reported in recent studies conducted on the same genetic breeds (Allam et al, 2015;Nasr, 2016).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…This might be ascribed to more productive animals, better feed efficiency (Hamid, Farooq, Mian, Syed, & Jamal, 2003) and the positive correlation between peak production and total milk production (Phathodiya, Jain, & Tailor, 1999). The mean daily milk production ranged from 8.35 to 13.87 kg/day in Egyptian and Italian buffaloes (Araújo et al, 2012;Varricchio et al, 2007), which supported the current findings for the three genetic breeds included in this study. The backcross and F 1 exhibited better daily production as compared to PE (22.5% and 19.17%, respectively) that were consistent with the results reported in recent studies conducted on the same genetic breeds (Allam et al, 2015;Nasr, 2016).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…In addition, least square means of July, August, and September were also statistically identical and were all different from least square means estimated for March, February, and April at p < 0.001. The effect of the calving period on MY and composition has been already investigated in buffaloes reared in Brazil [29] and no differences between dry (March-August) and rainy calving season (September-February) were observed.…”
Section: Analysis Of Variancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Brazil, the buffalo has been exploited for milk and meat, but the main economic activity is the dairy industry, especially the mozzarella cheese produced exclusively with buffalo milk , Bernardes 2007, Araujo et al 2012. Buffalo milk has a great potential for commercial production due mainly contain particular physicochemical characteristics with high total solids, fat and protein (Amaral et al 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%