2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.apor.2020.102403
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Influence of the ray elevation angle on seafloor positioning precision in the context of acoustic ray tracing algorithm

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…where dc is the sound velocity error; dt i is the time error, which is caused by the clock error and pulse front measurement error (related to the signal/noise ratio); and dx i , dy i and dz i are the base datum position errors. The sound velocity error is a very important error that affects the positioning accuracy, and it exists in both time and space characteristics, so the sound velocity environment must be accurately measured before each experiment [21,33]. The advantage of the LBL system is that it has a large tracking and positioning range and can effectively position the target within a range of tens of kilometers with high accuracy.…”
Section: Underwater Acoustic Positioning Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…where dc is the sound velocity error; dt i is the time error, which is caused by the clock error and pulse front measurement error (related to the signal/noise ratio); and dx i , dy i and dz i are the base datum position errors. The sound velocity error is a very important error that affects the positioning accuracy, and it exists in both time and space characteristics, so the sound velocity environment must be accurately measured before each experiment [21,33]. The advantage of the LBL system is that it has a large tracking and positioning range and can effectively position the target within a range of tens of kilometers with high accuracy.…”
Section: Underwater Acoustic Positioning Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…USBL combined with other navigation schemes has become a research hotspot in underwater navigation [18][19][20]. The main advantage of LBL is its high accuracy, but there is the problem of its high cost of use [21]. The ocean is a complex hydrodynamic environment where environmental noise and various errors interact to reduce the positioning accuracy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The traditional calculation of straight-line distance is based on the assumption that the sound speed is a constant in the water. Actually, the sound speed is a complex function of temperature, salinity and pressure, which have strong temporal and spatial characteristics (Liu et al, 2020). The change of sound speed with depth is expressed by the sound speed profile (SSP).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%