2009
DOI: 10.1002/app.30317
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Influence of surfactant properties on thermal behavior and sol–gel transitions in surfactant‐HPMC mixtures

Abstract: Four surfactants, namely, sodium n-decyl sulfate (SDeS), sodium n-hexadecyl sulfate (SHS), sodium n-dodecyl sulfate (SDS), and Triton X-100, were used as additives to study thermal behavior and sol-gel transformations in dilute aqueous hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC)/surfactant mixtures using micro-differential scanning calorimetry. The influence of anionic surfactant, SDS on the gelation varied with SDS concentration where the sol-gel transition started at a higher temperature. Shape of the thermograms … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The electrostatic repulsions between ionic heads of the amphiphile molecules tend to change the way the polymer chains align with respect to other. HPMC is found to interact with both anionic and cationic surfactants as compared to the other nonionic polymers, interaction of which generally depends on the conditions of the interacting environment [35][36][37] . HPMC has an amphiphilic behavior and shows a considerable surface activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrostatic repulsions between ionic heads of the amphiphile molecules tend to change the way the polymer chains align with respect to other. HPMC is found to interact with both anionic and cationic surfactants as compared to the other nonionic polymers, interaction of which generally depends on the conditions of the interacting environment [35][36][37] . HPMC has an amphiphilic behavior and shows a considerable surface activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The aggregation number of the small micelles formed on polymeric chains is $30 126 . The formation of ''surfactant-polymer complex'' is energetically more favorable than the formation of ''surfactant micelles'' 125,127 . The addition of more surfactant leads to the formation of micelles in water as critical micellar concentration (CMC) is then attained 127 .…”
Section: Surfactantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The SLS molecules displace the water cages and attach to the methoxyl domains either as monomers or small micelles of low-aggregation number. Such binding occurs through adsorption or cluster formation until saturation 124,125,127 . Swelling of the polymer, and hence agglomerate formation, can thus be avoided.…”
Section: Surfactantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Xu et al (Xu et al, 2006) found that as the ionic strength increased, the phase transition temperature of HPMC decreased with a negative linear correlation. Besides, Joshi et al (Joshi & Chen, 2009) investigated how surfactants affected sol-gel transformation temperature in aqueous HPMC/surfactant mixtures and discovered that they can either increase or suppress the LCST of HPMC aqueous solution. The in uence of substituted phenols on HPMC phase transition was examined by Banks et al (Banks et al, 2014), it is observed that phase transition temperature was suppressed concentration dependently.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%