Influence of Post-traumatic Stress Disorders on Quality of Life among Patients with Ostomy: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Resilience

신, 지혜; 소, 향숙; 김, 은아

doi:10.7475/kjan.2017.29.6.657

Cited by 11 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…1 Ostomy patients have to suffer the difficult treatments including surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, [2][3][4] as well as the significant challenge of acquiring the skills to live with the changed body and experience of a psychosocial transition 5 that interferes with daily living and reduces their quality of life. [2][3][4] Various studies showed the psychosocial complications of individuals with stomas and their adjustment. Psychosocial problems identified in these studies were low body image perception and self-respect, depression and anxiety, influenced coping, and less psychosocial adaptation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hopelessness and suicide ideation in ostomy patients: a mixed method study

Sarabi

2020

Journal of Coloproctology

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Introduction It is important to characterize patients’ mental health problems since the association between mental adjustment and life expectancy has stabilized in these patients. So, the present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of suicidal ideation and hopelessness in patients with ostomy. Method A mixed method strategy (cross-sectional and content qualitative analysis) was done in Educational Hospitals in Tehran in 2019. Beck Suicide Ideation (19 item) and Beck Hopelessness (20 item) self-assessment questionnaires and unstructured interview were used for data collection. Data were expressed as frequency and percentage and independent t -test. Analysis was done in the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 16.0 and conventional content analysis. Results Three months after surgery, 3% had low suicidal ideation and 97% had high risk suicidal ideation. This rate 6 months after surgery was 16% with low suicidal thoughts and 84% with high risk suicidal thoughts. In the case of hopelessness 3 months after the surgery, 20% had mild hopelessness, 79% had moderate hopelessness, and 1% had severe hopelessness. These figures 6 months after surgery were 11% hopeless, 31% mildly disappointed, 58% moderately disappointed. The results of the qualitative study resulted in the extraction of three main categories that included enduring the initial suffering, social isolation, and lag of ostomy admission. Conclusion The relative improvement in suicidal ideation and hopelessness in the present study showed that the mental status of ostomy patients requires more careful attention.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hopelessness and suicide ideation in ostomy patients: a mixed method study

Sarabi

2020

Journal of Coloproctology

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“…Among the various subtypes of colorectal cancer, stomas are usually formed through ostomy in cases of rectal cancer located closer to the anus . Ostomy patients have to endure the difficult treatments for cancer, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, as well as significant psychological distress, physical pain, and medical treatments that interfere with daily living and decrease their quality of life . Moreover, ostomy patients must face significant adjustments as a consequence of their disease.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4 Ostomy patients have to endure the difficult treatments for cancer, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, as well as significant psychological distress, physical pain, and medical treatments that interfere with daily living and decrease their quality of life. [5][6][7] Moreover, ostomy patients must face significant adjustments as a consequence of their disease. Most significantly, the new excretion method may interfere with their daily living and increase the financial burden on their family, leaving these patients at risk of higher levels of negative emotions compared with other cancer patients.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of social support and self‐efficacy on the psychosocial adjustment of Korean ostomy patients

Nam

Kim

et al. 2019

International Wound Journal

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This study aims to test which factors influence and aid the psychosocial adjustment of patients with an ostomy and to provide data for the development of programmes for the self‐management of and psychosocial adjustment to intestinal stomas. A total of 150 ostomy patients were recruited between December 1, 2017 and March 26, 2018 in Korea and completed self‐report questionnaires. Data of 25 participants were excluded, resulting in a sample size of 125 participants. Factors, including social support subtypes and self‐efficacy, that influence the psychosocial adjustment were analysed using Cox's regression. Of the factors that influenced the adjustment groups after adjusting for time, the following subtypes of social support were found to influence the patients' adjustment: the patients' psychosocial adjustment increased by 0.4 when the level of medical staff support increased by 1 (Exp[B] = 1.04, P = 0.007), and adjustment decreased by 0.3 when the level of family support increased by 1 (Exp[B] = 0.97, P < 0.001). As medical staff support who have expertise exert more of an influence on the psychosocial adjustment of ostomy patients than self‐efficacy and family support, psychosocial adjustment programmes that reflect this and nurses specialised in care for ostomy patients are required.

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“…This study aimed to examine the level of resilience among residents of communities affected by the first wave of COVID-19 in South Korea and to investigate the associations between the variables and predictors of resilience. Resilience was lower in residents of Daegu and Gyeongbuk when compared to those in ostomates (2.67 points) 28 and workers involved in an industrial accident (2.86 points). 10 The fact that the COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing and returning to everyday life is uncertain due to the emergence of several mutated viruses seems to have negatively impacted the participants’ resilience.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

Resilience Among Residents from the Areas First Affected by COVID-19 in South Korea

Nam¹,

Kim²

2022

PRBM

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Purpose This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the resilience of residents of South Korea, from areas where the coronavirus disease of 2019 outbreak first occurred. Methods A cross-sectional design was used, with a convenience sample of 212 residents from Daegu and Gyeongbuk, areas that were first affected by COVID-19 in South Korea. Data were collected through a structured self-administered survey from September 3 to September 5, 2020. The questionnaire included general characteristics, post-traumatic stress, perceived health status, family history, and resilience. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, t -test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression. Results Resilience was correlated with post-traumatic stress, perceived health status, and family hardiness. Factors influencing resilience were family hardiness, economic status, and residence. Conclusion There is a need for strategies and intervention programs that aim to improve family resilience and reduce the impact of economic losses caused by pandemics.

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Influence of Post-traumatic Stress Disorders on Quality of Life among Patients with Ostomy: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Resilience

Cited by 11 publications

References 22 publications

Hopelessness and suicide ideation in ostomy patients: a mixed method study

Hopelessness and suicide ideation in ostomy patients: a mixed method study

Effects of social support and self‐efficacy on the psychosocial adjustment of Korean ostomy patients

Resilience Among Residents from the Areas First Affected by COVID-19 in South Korea

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