Influence of Plasticizers on the Properties of Fine-Grained Polymer Concrete

Abstract

Polymer concretes are used in construction, engineering, electrical and chemical industries. Polymer concrete mixes are characterized by low mobility mixtures, due to their high viscosity. It makes difficult to use them in the production of thin-walled and high-reinforced structures, monolithic floors, application of finishing and protective coatings and repairing of roads. The influence of additives of dibutyl-phthalate, chlorinated paraffin, technical glycerin and engine oil on the mobility of the concrete mix and the physical and mechanical properties of fine-grained concrete, based on polyester resin, was studied. For polymer concretes with different type and quantity of plasticizer the density and bending and compression strength were determined. To improve the workability of the concrete mix and obtain a polymer concrete with a homogeneous structure and high strength, it is recommended to use chlor-paraffin ChP-470A and “Lukoil” engine oil as a plasticizer.