Influence of physical activity on periodontal health in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A blinded, randomized, controlled trial

Wernicke, K.; Grischke, Jasmin; Stiesch, Meike; Zeißler, S; Krüger, Karsten; Bauer, Pascal; Hillebrecht, A.; Eberhard, Jörg

doi:10.1007/s00784-021-03908-6

Cited by 13 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 42 publications

(41 reference statements)

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“…9 In one randomized controlled trial, a significant improvement in periodontal health was found after 6 months of exercise intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes. 26 Moreover, our study results are similar to those of previous studies. 27,28 Shimazaki et al 27 demonstrated that having high aerobic power estimated by maximal oxygen uptake values and low BMI was associated with a low prevalence of periodontitis indicated by the CPI among Japanese adults.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…Low levels of PA were associated with a higher prevalence of periodontitis in the Jordanian population 10 and among Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VII participants 13 and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) III participants 9 . In one randomized controlled trial, a significant improvement in periodontal health was found after 6 months of exercise intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes 26 . Moreover, our study results are similar to those of previous studies 27,28 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

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A cross‐sectional study of the association between periodontitis and physical activity in the Japanese population

Iwasaki

Yoshihara

Suwama

et al. 2023

J of Periodontal Research

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Objective:The aim of this study was to determine whether physical activity (PA) is associated with periodontitis in the Japanese population. Background:The potential association between PA and periodontitis has not been thoroughly investigated in the Japanese population. Methods:We used cross-sectional data from the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study for the Next-Generation Oral Health Study. Periodontitis was determined by a full-mouth periodontal examination. PA was assessed using a validated questionnaire. We performed multivariable ordinal logistic regression analyses to assess the association of total PA (the first quintile was set as the reference category) with periodontitis (three categories: no/mild, moderate, and severe), stratified by sex.The associations of periodontitis with domain-and intensity-specific PA were also studied in separate logistic regression models.Results: This study included 2160 Japanese adults [1414 women and 746 men; mean (standard deviation) age 58.1 (9.6) years]. After adjusting for potential confounders, total PA was inversely associated with the presence and severity of periodontitis in women. The multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for periodontitis in the second to fifth quintiles (compared with the first quintile) of total PA were 0.81 (0.59-1.12), 0.74 (0.53-1.02), 0.77 (0.55-1.06), and 0.64 (0.46-0.89), respectively (p for trend = .01). We did not find different results when we further investigated the associations of periodontitis with domain-and intensity-specific PA.By contrast, PA was not associated with periodontitis in men. Conclusion:Total PA had an inverse, linear association with the presence and severity of periodontitis in Japanese women but not in Japanese men. Further prospective studies are required to determine the association between PA and periodontitis.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

A cross‐sectional study of the association between periodontitis and physical activity in the Japanese population

Iwasaki

Yoshihara

Suwama

et al. 2023

J of Periodontal Research

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“…Various scientific investigations show that inflammatory factors play an important role in creating and increasing IR [ 5 ]. Increased CRP concentrations have been reported in people with prediabetes [ 31 ]. In a case-control study conducted by Mahat, Roshan Kumar et al, on 400 individuals, the data showed that CRP levels in the prediabetes group were significantly higher than in the control group [ 32 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improved glycemic status, insulin resistance and inflammation after receiving oral oleoylethanolamide supplement in people with prediabetes: a randomized controlled trial

Pouryousefi

Javadi

Hashemipour

et al. 2022

Diabetol Metab Syndr

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Background The anti-inflammatory properties of cannabinoids have been shown. This study was conducted to assess effect of oleoylethanolamide (OEA) supplementation on glycemic status, insulin resistance (IR) and inflammatory factor in pre-diabetic individuals. Methods This double-blind randomized clinical trial was done at Qazvin University of Medical Sciences in which 46 pre-diabetic patients were divided into two equal groups and received one 125 mg OEA capsule in the intervention group (23 subjects) and 125 mg capsule containing wheat flour in placebo group daily for 8 weeks. After collecting demographic information, at the beginning and end of the study, the questionnaires of physical activity, 24-hour food recall were completed and blood glucose (BG), plasma insulin level, IR, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software. Results At the beginning and end of the study, there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of anthropometric indices, food intake and physical activity (P > 0.05). At the end of the study, consumption of OEA significantly reduced BS, insulin, IR, HbA1c, and CRP (P < 0.05). No significant change was observed in mentioned biochemical factors in placebo group (P > 0.05). Conclusions Given that OEA supplementation improved the glycemic status, IR and reduced the inflammatory factor, use of this supplement can be introduced as a useful supplement to control pre-diabetes status. Trial registration: The protocol of this clinical trial is registered with the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (http://www.IRCT.IR, identifier: IRCT20141025019669N16).

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“…Persistent hyperglycemia causes continuous nonenzymatic condensation of plasma glucose with haemoglobin, contributes to rise of HbA1 C in diabetics. 5 HbA 1C is considered as a diagnostic tool along with the follow up parameter by recent American Diabetic Association (ADA) guidelines. The ADA suggests that the glycaemic goal is to achieve HbA1 C value as close to normal as possible without significant hypoglycaemia.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Glycated Haemoglobin and Lipid Profile in Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus

Yadav¹,

Bhaskar

Bajracharya

et al. 2022

Nep. J. Health Sci.

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Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Objective: To compare the biochemical parameters which included glycated hemoglobin, serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol of people with diabetes mellitus and matched nondiabetic controls. Methods: The cross-sectional hospital-based study was conducted among 60 diabetics and 30 nondiabetic patients. Fasting blood samples of 5 ml were collected from both the study sample and control sample. Biochemical parameters like glycated hemoglobin, serum total cholesterol, serum triglyceride, serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol were analyzed with the help of a semi-automated analyzer, Erba Chem5, and Colorimeter-Systronic. Means of glycated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein were estimatedamong the cases and controls. The student`s t-test was used to compare the mean values. Results: A statistically significant difference was observed in mean glycated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein and low-density lipoprotein among the cases and controls (p-value<0.05). Conclusions: This study concluded that there was a significant difference in mean glycated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density cholesterol, and low-density cholesterol among the cases and controls. It is suggestive that lipid profile must be considered among diabetic patients which could be beneficial to prevent the risk of cardiovascular complications.

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Influence of physical activity on periodontal health in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A blinded, randomized, controlled trial

Cited by 13 publications

References 42 publications

A cross‐sectional study of the association between periodontitis and physical activity in the Japanese population

A cross‐sectional study of the association between periodontitis and physical activity in the Japanese population

Improved glycemic status, insulin resistance and inflammation after receiving oral oleoylethanolamide supplement in people with prediabetes: a randomized controlled trial

Study of Glycated Haemoglobin and Lipid Profile in Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus

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