2019
DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2019.1576730
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Influence of origins and bee species on physicochemical, antioxidant properties and botanical discrimination of stingless bee honey

Abstract: The physicochemical characteristics, antioxidant properties and botanical discrimination according to the organic acid content in Malaysian stingless bee honey were investigated. The results showed that the botanical origin and bee species significantly influenced the physicochemical characteristics and antioxidant properties of stingless bee honey. Principle component analysis (PCA) revealed that stingless bee honey was differentiable from Apis mellifera honey by acetic, citric, D-malic and tartaric. Starfrui… Show more

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Cited by 108 publications
(108 citation statements)
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“…Low sucrose contents indicate that sucrose from flower nectar is completely converted into glucose and fructose, and the honey can be labelled as mature honey. Invertase enzymes are produced by hypopharyngeal glands of foraging bees and the amount is dependent to several factors such as age, diet and physiological stage of the bees, the strength of the colony, temperature and abundance of nectar flow (Shamsudin et al, 2019). The data found in this study are in conformity with the limits established by the European codex honey standards, which is 5 g/100 g of sucrose in honeys (Codex Alimentarius Committee on Sugars, 2001).…”
Section: Sugar Compositionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Low sucrose contents indicate that sucrose from flower nectar is completely converted into glucose and fructose, and the honey can be labelled as mature honey. Invertase enzymes are produced by hypopharyngeal glands of foraging bees and the amount is dependent to several factors such as age, diet and physiological stage of the bees, the strength of the colony, temperature and abundance of nectar flow (Shamsudin et al, 2019). The data found in this study are in conformity with the limits established by the European codex honey standards, which is 5 g/100 g of sucrose in honeys (Codex Alimentarius Committee on Sugars, 2001).…”
Section: Sugar Compositionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…The lowest concentration of this acid quantified in the sample HEU4. It has been previously reported (Shamsudin et al, 2019) that a high concentration of D-quinic acid could indicate that the sample HLV4 could be Erica sp. honey.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The content of citric acid in floral honey is noteworthy lower than in honeydew honey (Mato et al, 2003;Da Silva et al, 2016). Some organic acids can be used to detect the authenticity of honey, for example, 2-methoxybutanedionic and 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-trans-2-pentenedioic acids mostly prevail in honey, which is harvested in New Zealand (Shamsudin et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In between Day 7 to Day 21, the value of moisture content of G. thoracica honey has achieved to the standard set by IHC which was not more than 20% [14]. The water was absorbed into the wall of the clay pot since clay characteristic is porous substance [26]. This result indicated that the moisture content of G. thoracica honey was reduced within a week by using a clay pot as a storage medium which stored at an ambient temperature of 25˚C.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%