2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.06.011
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Influence of flavonoid-rich fruit and vegetable intake on diabetic retinopathy and diabetes-related biomarkers

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Cited by 60 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(44 reference statements)
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“…A single-blind, dose-dependent, parallel randomized controlled dietary intervention of men and women who were low consumers of fruits and vegetables also reported reductions in CRP levels (P = .001) in the group that had at least 4 portions/d of highflavonoid fruit and vegetable consumption [58]. Similar findings have been reported in other observational [59] and clinical studies [60]. At least one other study did not see the same inverse association with markers of inflammation [61]; however, this randomized controlled trial was conducted in a specialized population (overweight and obese men) and used anthocyanins extracted from purple carrots rather than cranberries.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…A single-blind, dose-dependent, parallel randomized controlled dietary intervention of men and women who were low consumers of fruits and vegetables also reported reductions in CRP levels (P = .001) in the group that had at least 4 portions/d of highflavonoid fruit and vegetable consumption [58]. Similar findings have been reported in other observational [59] and clinical studies [60]. At least one other study did not see the same inverse association with markers of inflammation [61]; however, this randomized controlled trial was conducted in a specialized population (overweight and obese men) and used anthocyanins extracted from purple carrots rather than cranberries.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…For instance, many vegetables, fruits, and seeds, such as cereals and legumes, contain minerals, polyphenols, and other phytochemicals that combat oxidative stress, inflammation, and insulin resistance (32,33). In fact, high consumption of flavonoid-rich fruits and vegetables (7,8) has been associated to a lower risk of diabetic retinopathy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The etiology of type 2 diabetes complications is poorly understood. Diet is one of the lifestyle factors that may play an important role in preventing and managing these conditions (3,4), particularly diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy (5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10). However, few studies have explored the relationship between dietary habits and diabetes complications.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Flavonoid, a large category of plant polyphenol secondary metabolites and biologically active non-nutrients, is one kind of antioxidants and widely distributed in herbs, fruits, vegetables, etc. 1 Numerous studies suggest that estrogen-like isoflavonoids present in soy foods promote cardiovascular, skeletal, and postmenopausal health. 2 Anthocyanidins from fruits have strong antioxidant protection towards lipid peroxidation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%