2013
DOI: 10.1186/1754-6834-6-145
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Influence of fiber degradation and concentration of fermentable sugars on simultaneous saccharification and fermentation of high-solids spruce slurry to ethanol

Abstract: BackgroundSaccharification and fermentation of pretreated lignocellulosic materials, such as spruce, should be performed at high solids contents in order to reduce the cost of the produced bioethanol. However, this has been shown to result in reduced ethanol yields or a complete lack of ethanol production. Previous studies have shown inconsistent results when prehydrolysis is performed at a higher temperature prior to the simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) of steam-pretreated lignocellulosic … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Glucose yield was generally higher than in the study of Zhang et al [35]. This could be due to the lower WIS concentration adopted in our experiment, given the fact that high WIS concentration affects enzymatic activity, resulting in decreased yield [28,36]. The study carried out by Goshadrou et al [37] corroborates this hypothesis: a glucose yield (65%) very close to ours was obtained in sweet sorghum bagasse, running enzymatic hydrolysis at a similar WIS concentration.…”
Section: Enzymatic Hydrolysissupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Glucose yield was generally higher than in the study of Zhang et al [35]. This could be due to the lower WIS concentration adopted in our experiment, given the fact that high WIS concentration affects enzymatic activity, resulting in decreased yield [28,36]. The study carried out by Goshadrou et al [37] corroborates this hypothesis: a glucose yield (65%) very close to ours was obtained in sweet sorghum bagasse, running enzymatic hydrolysis at a similar WIS concentration.…”
Section: Enzymatic Hydrolysissupporting
confidence: 76%
“…On the other hand, Varga et al [51] achieved 52 g/L of ethanol (6% v/v) corresponding to 78% ethanol yield by SSF from wet oxidized corn stover dry matter (17% of solid and enzyme loading of 43.5 FPU/g cellulose). In other study where SSF was carried out with whole steam-pretreated spruce slurry at 13.7% of solid, very low ethanol yield was obtained, however the yield increased from 3.9% to 62.1% when a prehydrolysis (48°C for 24 h) was realized [52].…”
Section: Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation Of Optimal Comentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Also, when a 24 h pre-hydrolysis step was used prior to simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (pSSF), the corresponding ethanol productivity and fermentation efficiency were lower at 0.55 g L −1 h −1 and 92.1 %, respectively. Since pSSF usually gives better ethanol productivities than SSF [23,33], this unexpected result was probably due to the presence of inhibitors in the fermentation media. By contrast, Neves et al [24] , respectively.…”
Section: Fermentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, SSF does not allow yeast recycling and hydrolysis is usually carried out below its optimal temperature. In both configurations mentioned above, ethanol yields can be increased if the fermenting organism is able to convert pentoses and hexoses simultaneously [23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%