Influence of Exercise, Age, Body weight, and Growth on the Development of Tarsal Osteoarthritis in Young Mangalarga Marchador Horses

Filippo, Paula Alessandra Di; Meireles, Marcos Aurélio Dias; Ribeiro, Luiza Maria Feitosa; Lannes, Saulo Tinoco de; Meireles, Natália Ferreira Torres; Viana, Inácio Silva; Hokamura, Helena Kiyomi

doi:10.1016/j.jevs.2019.06.015

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Therefore, knowledge of the factors responsible for dehydration in the elderly is indispensable in such nurses, and they also need to measure and monitor these factors continuously to avoid the undesirable consequences of dehydration. 10 The focus of the current study was the measurement of: (i) the risk factors for dehydration in the elderly; (ii) the level of information that the elderlies possess concerning dehydration and the relationship that this level bears to the occurrence of dehydration. The number of elderly participants who agreed to participate in the study was 305, and the average age of the participants was 67.47 ± 5.95 years, which is a reflection of the average age of the elderly in the Arab Republic of Egypt, given the fact that according to the last population census (the 2018 census), it was found that the average age of the population of elderlies in Egypt was 69.04.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dehydration risk factors and outcomes in older people in rural areas

Shaban

Habib

Helmy

et al. 2022

Frontiers of Nursing

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Objective: To determine the risk factors for dehydration in elderly people in one of Elbehira Governorate’s villages. Methods: A descriptive correlational design was utilized in this study. The study was conducted at Elnemaria village, Markaz Abo Elmatamir, Elbehira Governorate, Egypt. Data were collected using 3 tools: a structured interviewing questionnaire, a dehydration knowledge questionnaire, and a dehydration risk appraisal checklist. Results: The study found that 29.5% of the participants were aged between 65 and 70. Males constituted 51% of the study participants. The majority of the study participants regularly took anti-acids, anti-inflammatory drugs, and diuretics. Among the elderlies comprising the respondents, 40% had a low level of knowledge regarding dehydration. More than half of the study subjects were at moderate risk for dehydration. Conclusions: The study showed that half of the participants had diabetes and a medium level of information about dehydration. The study also showed in general that the elderly in the village are exposed to a moderate dehydration rate, and there is also a strong relationship between taking different types of medication and the occurrence of dehydration.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dehydration risk factors and outcomes in older people in rural areas

Shaban

Habib

Helmy

et al. 2022

Frontiers of Nursing

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“…However, initial joint injury is a well-documented risk factor for the development of this disorder. Moreover about 12% of all OA cases may be involved in previous joint trauma due to altered biomechanics that resulted from a higher risk for progressive joint degeneration [5,6,40,41].…”

Section: Naturally Occurring Primary Oamentioning

confidence: 99%

Osteoarthritis: Pathogenesis, Animal Models, and New Regenerative Therapies

Szponder

Latalski

Danielewicz

et al. 2022

JCM

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic, progressive, multifactorial disease resulting in a progressive loss of articular cartilage structure and function that is most common in middle-aged and older patients. OA is involved in the loss of extracellular matrix and cartilage as well as cell number decreases within the matrix, especially in the further stages of the disease. The immune system plays a pivotal role in the pathomechanism of this condition. Both humoral and cellular mediators contribute to cartilage destruction, abnormal bone remodeling, synovitis, and joint effusion. The increasing prevalence of this disease has led to a growing interest in using animal models as the primary way to broaden the knowledge of the pathogenesis of OA and possible therapies at each stage of disease development. This review aims to describe the signs, pathogenesis, and classification of OA as well as discuss the advantages and disadvantages of some animal models. The currently used treatment methods include mesenchymal stem cells, exosomes, gene therapies, and blood-derived products. In addition, exogenous growth factors, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet lysate, and autologous conditioned serum (ACS) are discussed with the application of tissue engineering techniques and biomaterials.

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