2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2003.11.008
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Influence of data pre-processing on the quantitative determination of the ash content and lipids in roasted coffee by near infrared spectroscopy

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Cited by 96 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…These variations result in dissimilar packing densities, intensity differences, light scattering effects, path length variations, and ultimately baseline shifts in the spectra (20). Instrumental effects such as random noise, changes in lamp intensity, and detector response may also cause variations within spectral groups and can adversely affect the robustness and reliability of the multivariate calibration model to be developed (5,20).…”
Section: Nir Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These variations result in dissimilar packing densities, intensity differences, light scattering effects, path length variations, and ultimately baseline shifts in the spectra (20). Instrumental effects such as random noise, changes in lamp intensity, and detector response may also cause variations within spectral groups and can adversely affect the robustness and reliability of the multivariate calibration model to be developed (5,20).…”
Section: Nir Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These variations result in dissimilar packing densities, intensity differences, light scattering effects, path length variations, and ultimately baseline shifts in the spectra (20). Instrumental effects such as random noise, changes in lamp intensity, and detector response may also cause variations within spectral groups and can adversely affect the robustness and reliability of the multivariate calibration model to be developed (5,20). In an attempt to eliminate, reduce, or standardize the effects of these variations on our multivariate model, we applied three different preprocessing methods, namely multiplicative scatter correction, standard normal variate, and Savitzky-Golay second derivative transformation with third-order polynomial using 7 filter points, to study the influence each pretreatment method on the robustness of our regression model.…”
Section: Nir Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Calibration methods were developed using the partial least squares regression (PLS) available from MATLAB software (Math-Works Inc.; using the Toolbox_PLS). In order to improve the efficiency of the methods of analysis, data were centered in the middle (Pizarro, E.-Diez, Nistal, & Gonzalez-Saiz, 2004) before the calibration phase, producing regression with the best forecast of new model samples.…”
Section: Pls Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the input data are often preprocessed before multivariate calibration. Commonly used preprocessing methods contain derivatives, multiplicative signal correction (MSC), standard normal variate (SNV) transformation, fourier transform, and wavelet transform (Barnes et al 1989;Luypaert et al 2007;Pizarro et al 2004). All these methods are based on spectral matrix (X), which is difficult to exclude the irrelevant information related to response (Y).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%