“…A similar trend of low adoption rates for the m-payment systems have been witnessed in several European countries such as the UK and France (Kapoor et al, 2014a;Slade et al 2013;2014). Although m-payment offers a number of benefits including ubiquity, convenience and value to users, it also involves great deal of uncertainty and risk due to virtuality and lack of control (Lin et al, 2014; Yan and Yang, 2014), which might have impact on consumer attitude towards emerging DPMs (Hossain & Mahmud, 2016; Liebana-cabanillas, 2015ab; Schierz et al, 2010; Tian and Dong, 2013). There is a cost for owning appropriate devices, having Internet connectivity and sometime there is a fee for making mobile-based transactions, which may or may not be influencing consumers' intentions towards mobile-based DPMs (Lu et al 2011;Phonthanukitithaworn et al, 2015;Zhou 2011).…”