Influence of bleaching gels formulated with nano-sized sodium trimetaphosphate and fluoride on the physicochemical, mechanical, and morphological properties of dental enamel

Gruba, Amanda Scarpin; Nunes, Gabriel Pereira; Marques, Mariana Takatu; Danelon, Marcelle; Alves, Renata de Oliveira; de Toledo, Priscila Toninatto Alves; Briso, André Luiz Fraga; Delbem, Alberto Carlos Botazzo

doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104743

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…Some studies have examined bleaching gels that contain fluoride. These gels are expected to have various therapeutic effects, but their impact on dental tissues and materials may differ [35,40,42]. When using whitening gels, the type and concentration of the bleaching agent, as well as the fluoride concentration, may have an impact on dental tissues.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…After a full-text examination, six articles were rejected due to not meeting the inclusion criteria. Finally, 17 articles qualified for the systematic review [8,12,24,25,[34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46]. All of the included studies were written in English and were either in vitro or in vivo studies.…”

Section: Study Selectionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Two of the mentioned works investigated the effects of fluoride gels on bovine tissues. Gruba et al [35] used hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) with 0.1% F, H 2 O 2 + 1% sodium trimetaphosphate nano (TMPnano), and H 2 O 2 + 0.1% F + 1% TMPnano in their research. The presence of fluoride resulted in fewer surface structure changes in bovine enamel and dentin discs compared to the control group.…”

Section: General Characteristics Of the Included Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Seven studies [24,35,37,39,40,42,43] demonstrated the effect of fluoride gel on the tissue surface of human or bovine teeth, all of which showed increased surface remineralization. Three articles [8,25,34] also demonstrated the effect of fluoride gel on the surface of stainless steel and titanium alloys, with defects observed in all cases.…”

Section: Main Study Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Out of seventeen articles, ten were assigned with a low risk of bias [34,35,[37][38][39][40]42,43,45,46], six with a moderate risk of bias [8,12,25,36,41,44], and one with a high risk of bias [24]. The results of the performed Quality Assessment are presented in Table 2.…”

Section: Quality Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Influence of Fluoride Gels on the Physicochemical Properties of Tooth Tissues and Dental Materials—A Systematic Review

Piszko,

Kiryk

et al. 2024

Gels

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The aim of the presented systematic review is to update the state of knowledge and relate the properties and composition of fluoride gels to their potential application. This article aims to explore the effect of fluoride gel application on changes in the properties of dental biomaterials and tooth tissues. The review includes articles assessing studies on the effects of fluoride gel on dental tissues and materials. Employing the PRISMA protocol, a meticulous search was conducted across the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, utilizing keywords such as fluoride, gel, and properties. The publications were selected without limitation by the year of publication, and then Cohen’s κ test was used to assess the agreement of the respondents. Exclusion criteria included non-English studies, opinion pieces, editorial papers, letters to the editor, review articles and meta-analyses, clinical reports, studies lacking full-text accessibility, and duplicates. The quality of the chosen papers was assessed by two independent reviewers. A total of 2385 were located in databases, of which only 17 met the inclusion criteria. All publications showed increased surface mineralization, and seven studies showed the effect of fluoride gel on the surface of dental tissues. Three articles stated a negative effect of fluoride gels on titanium and stainless steel alloys and glass ionomer fillings. The effects on shear bond strength and plaque deposition require further investigation because the study results are contradictory.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%