2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2019.05.022
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Inflammatory and tumorigenic effects of environmental pollutants found in particulate matter on lung epithelial cells

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Cited by 19 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Release of IL-6 leads to hyperactivation of JAK/STAT3 by phosphorylation [23]. Growing evidence has shown that ambient PM exposure can trigger lung epithelial remodeling by invading the smallest airways [24][25][26]. Based on the result from the network pharmacological analysis using menthol and menthone of peppermint oil, the roles of IL-6 pro-inflammatory cytokines and JAK/STAT3 activation were explored in the present study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Release of IL-6 leads to hyperactivation of JAK/STAT3 by phosphorylation [23]. Growing evidence has shown that ambient PM exposure can trigger lung epithelial remodeling by invading the smallest airways [24][25][26]. Based on the result from the network pharmacological analysis using menthol and menthone of peppermint oil, the roles of IL-6 pro-inflammatory cytokines and JAK/STAT3 activation were explored in the present study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, UFPs exhibit low levels of apoptosis, suggesting that the particles may cause impairment of mitochondrial-nuclear crosstalk, causing mitochondrial membrane depolarization, altered mitochondrial respiratory chain enzyme activity, and a reduction in the mitochondrial DNA copy number, altering redox homeostasis and inducing cell survival [28]. Exposure to PM 10 and PM 2.5 activates the NF-κB promoter and increases the levels and phosphorylation of NF-κB and its DNA binding activity, causing an anti-apoptotic effect on A549, BEAS-2B, murine alveolar macrophage RAW 264.7, and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) [26,[29][30][31][32][33][34][35]. Experiments using organ-level lung microfluidic systems have reported the induction of the anti-apoptotic pathways in lung epithelial cells [20].…”
Section: Cell Death Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experiments using organ-level lung microfluidic systems have reported the induction of the anti-apoptotic pathways in lung epithelial cells [20]. The anti-apoptotic effect induced by PM 10 and PM 2.5 has been deeply investigated, and several signaling pathways including those involving oxidative stress are described [26,[33][34][35][36][37].…”
Section: Cell Death Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Cancer is one of the most common diseases affecting millions of people worldwide every year, representing the second leading cause of mortality after cardiovascular disease [ 1 ]. Uncontrolled cell growth due to genetic alterations [ 2 ], environmental factors [ 3 ] such as smoking [ 4 ], incorrect diet [ 5 ], obesity [ 6 ], infections [ 7 ], ionizing radiation [ 8 ], stress [ 9 ] and environmental pollutants [ 10 ] are the common denominators of each type of neoplasm. Especially, genetic alterations, which include chromosomal abnormalities and genetic mutations, represent one of the most noticeable causes [ 11 ] that contribute to tumorigenesis, affecting cell growth and metastases development [ 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%