2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2008.01.004
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Inflammation in lung carcinogenesis: New targets for lung cancer chemoprevention and treatment

Abstract: Lung carcinogenesis is a complex process involving the acquisition of genetic mutations that confer cancer development and the malignant phenotype, and is critically linked to apoptosis resistance, unregulated proliferation, invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis. Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancer is an unregulated process in a host environment with deregulated inflammatory response that impairs cell-mediated immunity and permits cancer progression. Given the immunosuppressive tumor environment… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…It is now widely accepted that inflammatory pathways contribute to the development and progression of cancer in general, and lung cancer, in particular (15)(16)(17). Importantly, polymorphisms in the IL-1β and IL-1β receptor antagonist genes have been associated with increased or decreased risk of non-small cell lung cancer (18,19), suggesting an important role for IL-1β-regulated genes in this disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is now widely accepted that inflammatory pathways contribute to the development and progression of cancer in general, and lung cancer, in particular (15)(16)(17). Importantly, polymorphisms in the IL-1β and IL-1β receptor antagonist genes have been associated with increased or decreased risk of non-small cell lung cancer (18,19), suggesting an important role for IL-1β-regulated genes in this disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…L ung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide and lung adenocarcinoma is one of the predominant forms [1][2][3] . Given the well-established immunosuppressive properties of the tumour environment, strategies to reverse these events by stimulating host immune responses are of potential relevance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, metastasis is one of hallmarks of malignant tumor and a major cause of death in cancer. 1,2) The matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family proteins are proteolytic enzymes in extracellular matrix (ECM) that contribute to tumor invasion, angiogenesis, and metastasis. 3) Of MMP family, MMP-2 and -9 are mainly involved in the metastasis process.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%