2012
DOI: 10.1074/mcp.r111.014795
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Inference and Validation of Protein Identifications

Abstract: Discovery or shotgun proteomics has emerged as the most powerful technique to comprehensively map out a proteome. Reconstruction of protein identities from the raw mass spectrometric data constitutes a cornerstone of any shotgun proteomics workflow. The inherent uncertainty of mass spectrometric data and the complexity of a proteome render protein inference and the statistical validation of protein identifications a non-trivial task, still being a subject of ongoing research. This review aims to survey the dif… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 75 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…2b). This suggested that the higher number of false positive protein identification would be accepted if 1% peptide FDR were applied, which is consistent with published results 37 . We applied 1% protein FDR to the whole dataset to retain only high-quality protein identifications.…”
Section: Technical Validationsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…2b). This suggested that the higher number of false positive protein identification would be accepted if 1% peptide FDR were applied, which is consistent with published results 37 . We applied 1% protein FDR to the whole dataset to retain only high-quality protein identifications.…”
Section: Technical Validationsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The mass spectrometry discovery proteomics data (instrument raw files, centroided mzXML and identified peptides in pepXML report) used to generate the combined assay library have been deposited to the ProteomeXchange Consortium ( http://proteomecentral.proteomexchange.org ) via the PRIDE partner repository 51 with the dataset identifier PXD000953 (Data Citation 1).…”
Section: Data Recordsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This result is in line with observations from other large-scale datasets, where the true detectable proteins generally have many associated peptides that match redundantly to the same protein. The false positive identifications on the other hand do not show this redundancy and thus the error-rate needs to be controlled very strictly, resulting in a number of false negative identifications 51 .…”
Section: Technical Validationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Up to date, the best validation of potential biomarkers is represented by an experimental setup carried out with different proteomic platforms. Therefore, the results of a discovery proteomics investigation can be directly validated before by directed and later by targeted proteomic platforms . A recent validation method combining antibodies recognition with MS platforms has been called SISCAPA TM (stable isotope standards and capture by anti‐peptide antibodies) .…”
Section: Validationmentioning
confidence: 99%