1992
DOI: 10.1378/chest.101.4.1056
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Infectious Complications following Isolated Lung Transplantation

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Cited by 163 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…RVI occurred at a median of 144 days posttransplant (range 1-1276 days; mean 246 days). Organisms included rhinovirus (14), adenovirus (10), parainfluenza (10), influenza (3) and RSV (4). Of the RVI, thirty-eight (82.6%) met the criteria for lower respiratory tract infection (LRI) while eight (17.4%) were recovered from the upper respiratory tract (URI).…”
Section: Rvi Episodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…RVI occurred at a median of 144 days posttransplant (range 1-1276 days; mean 246 days). Organisms included rhinovirus (14), adenovirus (10), parainfluenza (10), influenza (3) and RSV (4). Of the RVI, thirty-eight (82.6%) met the criteria for lower respiratory tract infection (LRI) while eight (17.4%) were recovered from the upper respiratory tract (URI).…”
Section: Rvi Episodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most lung transplant recipients develop an infectious episode and infection accounts for nearly 40% of all posttransplant mortality (1)(2)(3)(4). Respiratory viral infections (RVI) have been reported in 9-66% of evaluated lung transplant recipients in the literature include a rate of 14% in a large retrospective cohort of pediatric lung transplant recipients (5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Infection rates among lung transplant recipients appear to be higher than those encountered in other solid organ transplant populations, likely related to the unique exposure of the lung allograft to the external environment and to the greater magnitude of immunosuppression employed [1,2]. In the following sections, the most common aetiological pathogens will be discussed; the reader seeking a more exhaustive discussion of the full spectrum of infections is referred to a recent review [3].…”
Section: Infectious Complicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bacterial infections, in the form of purulent bronchitis, bronchiectasis and pneumonia, re-emerge as a late complication among patients who develop bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS; chronic rejection). Gram-negative pathogens, in particular Pseudomonas aeruginosa, are most frequently isolated in association with both early and late infectious events [1,2].…”
Section: Bacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O uso de ganciclovir profilático e, provavelmente, o emprego de imunoglobulina hiperimune para CMV podem retardar o início e diminuir a severidade da infecção por CMV 26 .…”
Section: Complicaçõesunclassified