“…This heightened attention has led these materials to nd a wide range of applications, earning them a signicant place in various industries. Given the limitations of traditional materials and the emergence of new requirements, there has been a growing need for materials that are lighter, 1-3 more durable, [4][5][6] corrosion resistant, 7,8 and possess high thermal resistance. 9,10 Composite materials are created by combining different components, typically comprising a matrix (matrix material) and reinforcement elements.…”