2011
DOI: 10.1007/s10888-011-9171-6
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Inequality and growth: evidence from panel cointegration

Abstract: This paper uses heterogeneous panel cointegration techniques to estimate the long-run effect of income inequality on per-capita income for 46 countries over the period 1970-1995. We find that inequality has a negative long-run effect on income, both for the sample as a whole and for important sub-groups within the sample (developed countries, developing countries, democracies, and non-democracies). The effect is economically important, with a magnitude about half as high as the magnitude of an increase in the … Show more

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Cited by 165 publications
(120 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
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“…Many of the more recent income inequality studies use the EHII Gini coefficient (Meschi and Vivarelli, 2009;Gimet and Lagoarde-Segot, 2011;Herzer and Vollmer, 2012). The inherent limitation of this index is that it is estimated, and estimates may be biased (for several reasons).…”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many of the more recent income inequality studies use the EHII Gini coefficient (Meschi and Vivarelli, 2009;Gimet and Lagoarde-Segot, 2011;Herzer and Vollmer, 2012). The inherent limitation of this index is that it is estimated, and estimates may be biased (for several reasons).…”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As exports may have an endogeneity problem with the dependent variable, the lead and lag differences of export growth are added to the equation, so their coefficients c k account for serial correlation and endogeneity (Herzer and Vollmer 2012).…”
Section: Hypothesis Data and Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the topic fell somewhat out of fashion in the last quarter of the twentieth century (Atkinson, 1997), it has again moved into the centre of political and economic debates. One important reason for the recent revival in interest is new empirical evidence that suggests that high and growing inequality can have adverse effects on macroeconomic stability and can hurt economic growth (Herzer and Vollmer, 2012;Stiglitz, 2012;Goda and Lysandrou, 2014;Halter et al, 2014;Onaran and Galanis, 2014;Ostry et al, 2014;Stockhammer, 2015;Kumhof et al, 2015;OECD, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%