This paper delves into the examination of innovative approaches to urban infrastructure management, with a particular focus on the transformative influence of Industry 4.0 and the profound implications for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By scrutinizing the interaction between Industry 4.0 technologies and urban infrastructure, the paper seeks to unravel how these advancements can be harnessed to create more sustainable, efficient, and resilient cities. The comprehensive assessment combines theoretical analysis with practical insights and case studies to illuminate the potential benefits, challenges, and opportunities associated with the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies into urban infrastructure management. Through this exploration, the paper aims to provide policymakers, urban planners, and stakeholders with valuable insights and recommendations for enhancing urban sustainability and advancing progress toward the SDGs in the era of Industry 4.0.