2020
DOI: 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i330158
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Induction of Systemic Resistant Molecules in Phylloplane of Rice Plants against Magnaporthe oryzae by Pseudomonas fluorescens

Abstract: Rice blast caused by ascomycetes fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, is mostly considered the utmost significant disease of rice worldwide since its widespread dissemination and destructiveness under conducive conditions. Experiments were conducted in phylloplane of rice plants to study the induction of various defense enzymes and accumulation of phenol by three biocontrol agents viz., P. fluorescens talc (Pf1), liquid formulation with TNAU - Pf1 and Biocure - B under pot culture. The application of bioformulatons of P… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Induction of PAL by fluorescent pseudomonads was also reported in rice against blast (Magnaporthe oryzae; Suguna et al, 2020), tomato against wilt (F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici; Ramamoorthy et al, 2002), and mango against stem-end rot (Lasiodiplodia theobromae; Seethapathy et al, 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Induction of PAL by fluorescent pseudomonads was also reported in rice against blast (Magnaporthe oryzae; Suguna et al, 2020), tomato against wilt (F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici; Ramamoorthy et al, 2002), and mango against stem-end rot (Lasiodiplodia theobromae; Seethapathy et al, 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…It significantly triggered the activity of defense related enzymes viz: peroxidase (PO), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL). This result was observed due to induced systemic resistance (ISR) (Suguna et al 2020). Moreover, induced resistance was also observed against plant viruses.…”
Section: The Role Of Phylloplane Microbes In Systemic Aquired Resista...mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Overexpression of these genes triggers the production of defense-related proteins [68]. The increase in chitinases, B-1,3-glucanases, peroxidases, lipoxygenases, superoxide dismutases, phenylalanine lyases, and polyphenol oxidase phytoalexins, as well as the formation of protective biopolymers such as lignin, callose, and hydroxyproline, are among the defense mechanisms expressed following ISR [68,70]. ISR has been highlighted in several studies as the primary mechanism responsible for biocontrol activity against S. sclerotiorum, as summarized in Table 2.…”
Section: Induced Systemic Resistance (Isr)mentioning
confidence: 99%