2007
DOI: 10.1007/s00280-006-0364-9
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Induction of oxidative damage by copper-based antineoplastic drugs (Casiopeínas®)

Abstract: These results suggest that ROS generation might be the cause of cytotoxicity, which seems to be related to initial genetic damage rather than to lipid peroxidation. HeLa cells showed to be more sensitive than normal cells.

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Cited by 100 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…[Cu(CH 3 COO) 2 (phen)] (9a) displayed potent in vitro cytotoxicity against human hepatic Hep-G, renal A-498, and lung A-549 cancer cell lines, approximately seven times higher than that shown by cisplatin. 215 A series of copper-based drugs registered with the name of Casiopeinas s (Cas) has been developed by Ruiz-Azuara et al 216 These compounds are mixed-chelate copper(II) complexes with a general condensed formula [Cu (N-N) 216 Experiments in rats employing one of the most promising derivatives (9b), showed a strong antitumor activity against C6 glioma cells 217 evidenced by significant decrease in tumor volume, mitotic, and proliferation indexes. These effects were accompanied by a limited general toxicity in tumor bearing rats.…”
Section: (Mal)]mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[Cu(CH 3 COO) 2 (phen)] (9a) displayed potent in vitro cytotoxicity against human hepatic Hep-G, renal A-498, and lung A-549 cancer cell lines, approximately seven times higher than that shown by cisplatin. 215 A series of copper-based drugs registered with the name of Casiopeinas s (Cas) has been developed by Ruiz-Azuara et al 216 These compounds are mixed-chelate copper(II) complexes with a general condensed formula [Cu (N-N) 216 Experiments in rats employing one of the most promising derivatives (9b), showed a strong antitumor activity against C6 glioma cells 217 evidenced by significant decrease in tumor volume, mitotic, and proliferation indexes. These effects were accompanied by a limited general toxicity in tumor bearing rats.…”
Section: (Mal)]mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Outstanding examples of active Cu-complexes are the coordination compounds known as Casiopeinas®, developed by L. Ruiz and co-workers, two of which are already approved for clinical trials as antitumor drugs, [(Cu(II))(4,7-dimethyl-phen)(glycinate)(NO 3 )(H 2 O)] and [(Cu(II))(4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine)(acetylacetonate)(NO 3 )(H 2 O)] [4]. The proposed mechanism of action of these complexes involves oxidative damage, due to intracellular formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and DNA interaction, leading to apoptosis of the cells [5]. In addition to Cu(II) complexes, Cu(I) complexes also show antitumor activity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These copper complexes have been developed primarily for their action against cancerous tumors [14,15,16] in in vitro and in vivo models. Although the action mechanism is not known in detail, at the molecular level, several results support that these compounds are able to inhibit cell proliferation mainly by apoptotic pathways [15,16], that participate in redox reactions that produce reactive oxygen species [15,16] and interact directly with DNA and its constituents [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%