2016
DOI: 10.1007/s12192-016-0708-2
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Induction of heat shock proteins in differentiated human neuronal cells following co-application of celastrol and arimoclomol

Abstract: Few effective therapies exist for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases that have been characterized as protein misfolding disorders. Upregulation of heat shock proteins (Hsps) mitigates against the accumulation of misfolded, aggregation-prone proteins and synaptic dysfunction, which is recognized as an early event in neurodegenerative diseases.

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Cited by 41 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Induced Hsps are involved in nascent protein folding and the prevention of protein aggregation [14]. In brain cells, heat stress triggers a robust expression of induced Hsps, such as Hsp70, Hsp32, and Hsp27 [15]. Hsp70 has been the most widely studied in terms of its neuroprotective properties.…”
Section: Heat Shock Protein 70mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Induced Hsps are involved in nascent protein folding and the prevention of protein aggregation [14]. In brain cells, heat stress triggers a robust expression of induced Hsps, such as Hsp70, Hsp32, and Hsp27 [15]. Hsp70 has been the most widely studied in terms of its neuroprotective properties.…”
Section: Heat Shock Protein 70mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resveratrol, Celastrol and Arimoclomol are 3 compounds that have been reported to delay disease onset and extend survival in SOD1(G93A) transgenic mice (7577). Each of these compounds indirectly activate heat shock factor 1, the master regulator of HSP gene transcription, and in vitro studies demonstrate that they can increase HSPB1 expression (75, 78, 79). Each of these treatments hold promise, yet the effect these compounds have on HSP regulation in non-neuronal cells has been poorly characterized.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present study, live imaging and FRAP were utilized to further knowledge of HSPA6 (Hsp70B'), a little studied member of the HSPA (Hsp70) multigene family that is present in the human genome but absent in the genomes of mouse and rat (Chow and Brown 2007;Noonan et al 2007a;Noonan et al 2007b;Noonan et al 2008a;Noonan et al 2008b;Chow et al 2010;Ramirez et al 2015;Deane and Brown 2016). Following thermal stress, changes in the intracellular localization of HSPA6, and the more widely studied HSPA1A (Hsp70-1), were visualized in living differentiated human neuronal SH-SY5Y cells, with FRAP employed to compare the dynamics of the exchange of these two Hsps with stresssensitive cytoplasmic and nuclear structures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heat shock proteins (Hsps) are cellular repair agents that counter the effects of protein misfolding, and their upregulation has been proposed as a potential strategy to counter neurodegenerative disorders (Muchowski and Wacker 2005;Asea and Brown 2008;Pratt et al 2015). The HSPA (Hsp70) family has been widely studied, particularly HSPA1A (Hsp70-1), however HSPA6 (Hsp70B') has received comparatively little attention (Chow and Brown 2007;Noonan et al 2007a;Noonan et al 2007b;Noonan et al 2008a;Noonan et al 2008b;Chow et al 2010;Ramirez et al 2015;Deane and Brown 2016). Interestingly, HSPA6 is present in the human genome and absent in the genomes of mouse and rat.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%