2022
DOI: 10.1111/ajt.17102
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Induction of ferroptosis selectively eliminates senescent tubular cells

Abstract: The accumulation of senescent cells is an important contributor to kidney aging, chronic renal disease, and poor outcome after kidney transplantation. Approaches to eliminate senescent cells with senolytic compounds have been proposed as novel strategies to improve marginal organs. While most existing senolytics induce senescent cell clearance by apoptosis, we observed that ferroptosis, an iron‐catalyzed subtype of regulated necrosis, might serve as an alternative way to ablate senescent cells. We found that m… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…We next explored senolytic agents to efficiently eliminate senescent angiosarcoma cells. To this end, we employed three recently identified senolytic agents, ABT-263 (inhibitor of anti-apoptotic BCL-2), BPTES (inhibitor of glutaminase 1), and RSL3 (inhibitor of GPX4 ferroptosis regulator) (Chang et al, 2016, Johmura et al, 2021, Liao et al, 2022, Zhu et al, 2016).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We next explored senolytic agents to efficiently eliminate senescent angiosarcoma cells. To this end, we employed three recently identified senolytic agents, ABT-263 (inhibitor of anti-apoptotic BCL-2), BPTES (inhibitor of glutaminase 1), and RSL3 (inhibitor of GPX4 ferroptosis regulator) (Chang et al, 2016, Johmura et al, 2021, Liao et al, 2022, Zhu et al, 2016).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To eliminate senescent cells derived from chemotherapeutic drug treatment of angiosarcoma cells, we examined three senolytic agents: ABT-263 (Chang et al, 2016, Zhu et al, 2016), BPTES (Johmura et al, 2021), and RSL3 (Liao et al, 2022). We observed that all three agents could eliminate senescent angiosarcoma cells to varying degrees; ISO-HAS-B angiosarcoma cells treated by cisplatin exhibit enhanced vulnerability to the senolytic agents compared to untreated control cells, although ABT-263 was more effective than BPTES and RSL3 ( Figure 4b-c ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recently, it was reported that Nupr1 plays an inhibitory role in ferroptosis, an iron‐dependent, lipid‐peroxidation‐driven, regulated cell death (Huang et al, 2021). Liao et al (2022) found that ferroptosis induction selectively eliminated senescent kidney tubular epithelial cells. More recently, it has been reported that there are sex differences in response to ferroptosis (Ide et al, 2022).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Abnormal iron metabolism can cause renal tubular dysfunction and adversely affect the maintenance of renal function. For example, Liao et al found that iron deposition in the tubular epithelial cells of patients with DKD may produce nephrotoxicity and damage the kidneys [ 9 ]. Li et al found that the concentrations of malondialdehyde (MDA) and 4-hydroxytryptamine (4-HNE) increased in the DKD model, and ROS increased significantly in renal cortical proximal tubule epithelial cells (HK2) under a high glucose environment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%