2001
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01305.x
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Induction of complement sensitivity in Escherichia coli by citric acid and low pH

Abstract: The elucidation of the mechanisms of complement resistance of Gram-negative pathogens would bring important information about bacterial infections. Complement resistance factors could also be potential targets in antimicrobial therapies.

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This active compound is capable of inhibiting the growth of Bacillus, Camplylobacter, Clostridium, E. coli, L. monocytogenes, S. aureus, Salmonella, and Vibrio [15,18]. The antibacterial activity of citric acid has been previously reported [20,25,26]. In this study, citric acid exhibited inhibitory effects against B. cereus, S. aureus, and S. Enteritidis.…”
Section: Antibacterial Effect Of Food-grade Antibacterial Materialssupporting
confidence: 51%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This active compound is capable of inhibiting the growth of Bacillus, Camplylobacter, Clostridium, E. coli, L. monocytogenes, S. aureus, Salmonella, and Vibrio [15,18]. The antibacterial activity of citric acid has been previously reported [20,25,26]. In this study, citric acid exhibited inhibitory effects against B. cereus, S. aureus, and S. Enteritidis.…”
Section: Antibacterial Effect Of Food-grade Antibacterial Materialssupporting
confidence: 51%
“…A low pH within cells causes damage to DNA, protein, and extracellular membranes, leading to the death of bacteria, such as E. coli O157: H7, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium, and Staphylococcus aureus [20,25,26]. ε-polylysine is a natural antimicrobial cationic peptide which is generally regarded as safe as a food preservative.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, they are known to prevent activation of complement by blocking formation of the membrane attack complex (12)(13)(14)(15). In addition, ACD and EDTA are widely used as chelating agents of divalent cations such as Ca 2ϩ and Mg 2ϩ and cause disruption of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria (16).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in CA treatments, noticeable yellowing of the crosslinked cotton has been previously reported. Therefore, BTCA would be a better choice in imparting durable antibacterial activity to cotton without significantly impacting the mechanical strength or whiteness via a single application 27, 32, 33. Considering the results of cotton fabrics treated with BTCA and CA, we found that both BTCA and CA have remarkable antibacterial activity against both bacteria.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%