2014
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01847-14
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Induction of CD8 T Cell Heterologous Protection by a Single Dose of Single-Cycle Infectious Influenza Virus

Abstract: The effector functions of specific CD8 T cells are crucial in mediating influenza heterologous protection. However, new approaches for influenza vaccines that can trigger effective CD8 T cell responses have not been extensively explored. We report here the generation of single-cycle infectious influenza virus that lacks a functional hemagglutinin (HA) gene on an X31 genetic background and demonstrate its potential for triggering protective CD8 T cell immunity against heterologous influenza virus challenge. In … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(35 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(61 reference statements)
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“…Furthermore, when mice were concomitantly administered M2SR and live wildtype influenza viruses, no replication-competent viruses containing M2SR segments were observed (Y. Hatta & P. Bilsel, unpublished data). The potential safety and advantages of single replication cycle vaccines over traditional live attenuated vaccines have been discussed elsewhere [23, 24]. Our data suggest that the protective cross-reactive responses elicited by M2SR H1N1 may be important in boosting these responses to mitigate a pandemic infection as has been suggested previously [2527].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Furthermore, when mice were concomitantly administered M2SR and live wildtype influenza viruses, no replication-competent viruses containing M2SR segments were observed (Y. Hatta & P. Bilsel, unpublished data). The potential safety and advantages of single replication cycle vaccines over traditional live attenuated vaccines have been discussed elsewhere [23, 24]. Our data suggest that the protective cross-reactive responses elicited by M2SR H1N1 may be important in boosting these responses to mitigate a pandemic infection as has been suggested previously [2527].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Similar to infection with WT IAV, LAIV immunization also leads to recruitment of influenza-specific CD8 T cells to the lungs (42,50,(52)(53)(54), which provides immunity against heterologous influenza challenge (42, 52). Thus, a LAIV rather than an IIV is desired for the control of IAV infections (22,23,27,55).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cells were grown at 37°C in a 5% CO 2 atmosphere. MDCK cells constitutively expressing influenza HA (MDCK-HA) from A/Brevig Mission/1/18 (H1N1; “1918”), A/WSN/33 (H1N1; “WSN”), A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1; “Viet”), or from A/HongKong/1/1968 (H3N2; “X31”) were previously described [22, 28]. MDCK-HA cells stably expressing HA from influenza A/Indonesia/5/2005 (H5N1; “Indo”) were generated by co-transfecting the pCAGGS HA-expressing Indo plasmid and pCB7 (3:1 ratio) for eukaryotic expression of HA and Hygromycin B resistance, respectively [22, 29, 30].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%