2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.tox.2012.08.009
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Induction of brain CYP2E1 by chronic ethanol treatment and related oxidative stress in hippocampus, cerebellum, and brainstem

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Cited by 56 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…This is likely due to differences in GSH consumption and de novo synthesis based on oxidative stress states (Dringen, 2000;Dringen and Hirrlinger, 2003). Whereby higher levels of alcohol and/or tobacco consumption promote the production of ROS (Nordmann et al, 1990;Zhong et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2007), leading to higher GSH consumption (Janaky et al, 1993).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is likely due to differences in GSH consumption and de novo synthesis based on oxidative stress states (Dringen, 2000;Dringen and Hirrlinger, 2003). Whereby higher levels of alcohol and/or tobacco consumption promote the production of ROS (Nordmann et al, 1990;Zhong et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2007), leading to higher GSH consumption (Janaky et al, 1993).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the context of alcohol, this may be related to the 'wear and tear' of neural compensatory upregulation of the NMDA receptor that occurs as a result of chronic alcohol use (see section 2.1.2). Alternatively, the direct effects of alcohol and its substrates on the brain could also be identified as a source of aggravation, as a xenobiotic substance known to promote oxidative stress (Tsai et al, 1998;Zhong et al, 2012).…”
Section: Memantinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Certainly this concept would extend to identifying the neurobiology of the BD-alcohol comorbidity, with the potential to dampen, cease or even reverse the effects of alcohol on the brain. An ideal neurobiological target for investigation is neural oxidative stress, as a system that is implicated in the effects of alcohol on the brain (Nordmann et al, 1990;Tsai et al, 1998;Zhong et al, 2012) and is a key target for research into BD neuroprogression (Berk et al, 2011).…”
Section: Memantinementioning
confidence: 99%
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