2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-4870(02)00157-5
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Inducing word-of-mouth by eliciting surprise – a pilot investigation

Abstract: This research-using the critical incident technique-brings to the fore the emotion of surprise and its (direct and indirect) influence on word-of-mouth (WOM). The results showas expected-that the frequency and amount of WOM are larger for negatively and positively surprising consumption/purchase experiences than for non surprising experiences of the same kind and that the intensity of surprise is significantly correlated with positive and negative WOM.

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Cited by 252 publications
(184 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…There is relative consensus in the literature that WOM is to a large extent driven by emotions one just has experienced during consumption (Derbaix, 2003;Söderlund & Rosengren, 2007). …”
Section: The Influence Of Affect On Negative O-wommentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There is relative consensus in the literature that WOM is to a large extent driven by emotions one just has experienced during consumption (Derbaix, 2003;Söderlund & Rosengren, 2007). …”
Section: The Influence Of Affect On Negative O-wommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the social character of WOM, it seems plausible to expect that experienced affect leads to WOM (Derbaix, 2003;Ladhari, 2007). As consumers usually experience both negative affect and positive affect in the same consumption situation (Westbrook, 1987), both being two distinctive affective facets of consumption in offline (Laros & Steenkamp, 2005) and in online settings (Verhagen & Van Dolen, 2011), the influence of affect on negative O-WOM may concern both types of affect.…”
Section: The Influence Of Affect On Negative O-wommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A surprised person will stop his activity and give attention to the surprising [23]. Guerrilla marketing takes advantage of this notion to cut through the advertising clutter and grasp the consumer attention to the extent that surprise itself then becomes the root of guerrilla marketing philosophy [24].…”
Section: A Independent Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…That is the reason why people actively spread WOM when they feel surprised or angry. In fact, it could be argued that WOM dispersion is a kind of social sharing of emotions (Derbaix & Vanhamme, 2003). According to Derbaix and Vanhamme, people will actively share about 90% of their emotional experiences.…”
Section: Sender-initiated Wommentioning
confidence: 99%