2017
DOI: 10.1159/000460294
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Inducible GBP5 Mediates the Antiviral Response via Interferon-Related Pathways during Influenza A Virus Infection

Abstract: Guanylate binding protein (GBP) 5 belongs to the GBP family, which is involved in important cellular processes, including signal transduction, translation, vesicle trafficking, and exocytosis. Structurally, GBPs display a high degree of homology and share highly conserved GTP-binding or hydrolysis domains. GBP5 was reported to be a critical cellular factor in inflammasome assembly. However, little is known about its role in the host antiviral innate immune response. In this study, we found that GBP5 expression… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Results of Feng, et al . 21 revealed that GBP5 inhibited virus replication through the activation of influenza signaling and pro-inflammatory factors. IFITM3 also restricted the replication of influenza 22 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Results of Feng, et al . 21 revealed that GBP5 inhibited virus replication through the activation of influenza signaling and pro-inflammatory factors. IFITM3 also restricted the replication of influenza 22 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, it would be interesting to analyze if GBP5 may contribute to its activation. In addition to inflammasome activation, GBP5 is also able to stimulate the NF-κB signaling pathway enhancing IFN expression and IFN-related effectors [279]. Thus, after activation by innate immunity, GBP5 may in return, amplify this immune response.…”
Section: Restriction Factors Shaping Immunitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, GTP binding, but not hydrolysis, was essential for the ability of a splice variant of human GBP3 to repress the activity of the viral polymerase complex and inhibit IAV replication [ 52 ]. A recent study also demonstrated that overexpression of human GBP5 inhibited virus replication by enhancing the expression of virus-induced IFN and IFN-related effectors [ 53 ]. These findings highlight the potential of GBPs as anti-IAV effectors although further studies are required to assess the antiviral activities of different GBP-family members, as well as their relevance in vivo.…”
Section: Restriction Factors That Interfere With Genomic Transcripmentioning
confidence: 99%