“…The beneficial effect of this treatment on fresh foods is called "hormesis" (Stevens et al, 1997(Stevens et al, , 1999. This effect is due to the fact that UV light can stimulate the production of phenylalanine amonialyase (PAL), which induces the formation of phenolic compounds (phytoalexins) that can improve the resistance of fruits and vegetables to the organisms (Ben-Yehoshua, Rodov, Jin, & Carmeli, 1992;D'Hallewin, Schirra, Pala, & Ben-Yehoshua, 2000;Stevens et al, 1999). Onursal, Gozlekci, Erkan, and Yildirim (2010) found that the irradiation of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) fruits with UV-C radiation increased the total phenolics content in juice, peel and seeds.…”