This paper presents automated finite element modeling method and application to a
biomechanical study. The modeling method produces a finite element model based on the
multi-sliced image data adaptively controlling the element size according to complexity of local
bony shape. The method realizes a compact and precise finite element model with a desired total
number of nodal points. This paper challenges to apply this method to a human skull because of its
intricate structure. To accomplish the application of the human skull, we analyze characteristics of
bony shape for a mandible and a skull. Using the analytical results, we demonstrate that the
proposed modeling method successfully generates a precise finite element model of the skull with
fine structures.