“…Even though there are abundant number of research were conducted in Malaysia to study about information security awareness, the cybercrime cases keep arising, especially among youth. For instance, there are several studies focused about youth in Malaysia dealing with the issues of cybercrimes, such as cyberbullying (Chan et al, 2020;Sivabalan et al, 2020;Yusuf et al, 2020), phishing (Kassim et al, 2018;Manoharan et al, 2021;Nagalingam et al, 2015), hacking (Jafarkarimi et al, 2015;Kim et al, 2021), social networking threats (Hamzah, 2021;IskandarIshak, 2012;Kirwan, 2018), and many more studies related to handling security issues while using the Internet. In addition, there were some studies conducted in Malaysia analyzed a significant difference between gender and information security awareness (Fatokun et al, 2019;Ishak, 2012).…”