2012
DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/13.3.1070
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Indirect Shoot Organogenesis of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)

Abstract: A protocol for indirect shoot organogenesis of Solanum melongena 'Larga Negra' and 'Black Beauty' was established using hypocotyl and cotyledon derived calluses. The maximum morphogenic callus induction was observed from cultured cotyledons of 30-days old seedlings on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing 2.0 mg/l α-naphthalene acetic acid and 0.5 mg/l 6-benzylaminopurine. The highest percentage of shoot regeneration and the highest mean number of shoots/callus were obtained on hormone-free MS medium. In … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…insanum, Solanum gilo, Solanum integrifolium and their F1 hybrids, cultivars, and inbred lines (Alicchio et al, 1982;Gleddie et al, 1983;Ali et al, 1991;Rao, 1992;Anisuzzaman et al, 1993;Huda et al, 2007;Mir et al, 2008, Zayova et al, 2008Chakravarthi et al, 2010;Kaur et al, 2011a and. The differential responses for regeneration of adventitious shoots and somatic embryos, number of days to shoot initiation and mean number of Sidhu et al 715 shoots per callus (Sharma and Rajam, 1995a;Dobariya and Kachhadiya, 2004) are also there among cultivars.…”
Section: Somatic Embryogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…insanum, Solanum gilo, Solanum integrifolium and their F1 hybrids, cultivars, and inbred lines (Alicchio et al, 1982;Gleddie et al, 1983;Ali et al, 1991;Rao, 1992;Anisuzzaman et al, 1993;Huda et al, 2007;Mir et al, 2008, Zayova et al, 2008Chakravarthi et al, 2010;Kaur et al, 2011a and. The differential responses for regeneration of adventitious shoots and somatic embryos, number of days to shoot initiation and mean number of Sidhu et al 715 shoots per callus (Sharma and Rajam, 1995a;Dobariya and Kachhadiya, 2004) are also there among cultivars.…”
Section: Somatic Embryogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, higher level of auxins and lower of cyto-kinine favours somatic embryogenesis. MS / LS medium supplemented with combination of 10 mgL -1 2, 4-dichloro-phenoxyacetic acid and 1 mgL -1 kinetin (Reynolds, 1986), 2ip (γγ-isopentyladenine) and IAA (Fassuliotis, 1975), 8 mgL -1 NAA and 0.1 mgL -1 Kin (Rao andSingh, 1991, Swamynathan et al, 2010), Zeatin @ 2 mgL -1 and NAA @ 0.01 mgL -1 (Fari et al, 1995), 1 mgL -1 NAA and 2 mgL -1 BAP (Salih and Al-Mallah, 2000), NAA or IBA at 0.5 mgL -1 (Anwar et al, 2002), 6-BA+ ZT (Zeatin) and 6-BA+IAA or ZT+ IAA Li et al, 2003) NAA+2.5 mgL -1 BAP (Rahman et al, 2006;Huda et al, 2007;Hossain et al, 2007;Zayova et al, 2008;Chakravarthi et al, 2010) induced the callus in eggplant (Table 1).…”
Section: Somatic Embryogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This result was in agreement with those obtained by Das et al (2002). IBA is widely used for efficient root induction in Brinjal (Zayova et al, 2012;Shivraj and Rao, 2011).…”
Section: Effects Of Growth Regulators On Root Inductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Somaclonal variation is defined as genetic and phenotypic variation among clonally propagated plants of a single donor clone (Larkin, 1987). According to recent reports, somaclonal variations were detected among micropropagated plantlets in many taxa at levels such as phenotypic and cytological (Podwyszyńska, 2005;Zayova et al, 2010), biochemical and molecular (Soundararajan and Karrunakaran, 2010;Kanungo et al, 2012;Senapati et al, 2012;Saha et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%