Abstract:The research results indicate that, as compared with the group of heterosexual individuals, in the group of homosexuals there occurs a worsening in psychological functioning, which may be also manifested by an increased indirect self-destructiveness index. The increased intensity of indirect self-destructiveness in homosexual individuals may be considered a manifestation of worsened psychological functioning. The homosexual individuals look after their health similarly to heterosexuals.
“…Results of other studies carried out in Poland and Brazil confirm behaviours related to risky sexual practices, attitudes and conducts among young people with minority sexual orientations (MSOs) (i.e. lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender youth) in comparison to heterosexual young people (Brignol et al 2015, Tsirigostis et al 2015.…”
Condom use in the first sexual relation was similar in all sexual orientations. However, the sexual orientation of the subject was found to be a determining factor in consistent condom use.
“…Results of other studies carried out in Poland and Brazil confirm behaviours related to risky sexual practices, attitudes and conducts among young people with minority sexual orientations (MSOs) (i.e. lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender youth) in comparison to heterosexual young people (Brignol et al 2015, Tsirigostis et al 2015.…”
Condom use in the first sexual relation was similar in all sexual orientations. However, the sexual orientation of the subject was found to be a determining factor in consistent condom use.
“…Furthermore, positive correlation was observed between the masculinity scale and indirect self-destructiveness in women, whereas negative correlation was found between indirect self-destructiveness and the femininity scale in men [1]. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1, 12]. Most of the carried out research concerned direct self-destructiveness; it was found, for instance, that women exhibit passive self-destructiveness [13].…”
Human activity is determined to a great extent by not only biological sex but also gender. The aim of the study was to examine relationships between transgression and types of gender. A population of 558 individuals (399 women and 159 men) aged 19–25 (mean age: 22.6) were studied. The age of the women ranged from 19 to 24 (mean age: 22.4) and of the men—from 19 to 25 (mean age: 22.8). In order to examine the intensity of transgression, the Polish version of the chronic self-destructiveness scale was applied. The gender was studied by means of the Polish version of the Bem sex role inventory. Androgynous women achieved the highest and feminine men—the lowest scores on the transgression scale. In women, the masculinity scale positively correlated with the transgression scale, whereas the femininity scale did not significantly correlate with transgression, although the coefficient was negative. No statistically significant correlations were found in men (although the coefficients were positive). Biological sex and gender were qualitative variables that differentiated the intensity of transgression. Equilibrium between the psychological dimension of femininity and the psychological dimension of masculinity was vital for transgressive tendencies, particularly in women. Androgynous women showed rather the adaptive aspect of transgression.
“…Overeating may in some cases be considered a self-destructive mechanism leading ultimately to death due to complications of obesity. In one study involving self-destructive behaviour, it was shown that the predominant psychological gender was undetermined type [21].…”
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