Indigo carmine chromoendoscopic appearances of enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma during double-balloon endoscopy in a patient with celiac disease

MR Enteroclysis in the Diagnosis of Small-Bowel Neoplasms

“…[6][7][8] Both video capsule endoscopy and DBE enable optical depiction of tumours. [9][10][11][12][13] A major limitation of video capsule endoscopy is the fact that it does not depict the complete small bowel in up to 34% of studied patients. 14 DBE facilitates histologic sampling of suspicious lesions.…”

Endoscopic Findings of Enteropathy‐type T‐cell Lymphoma by Double‐balloon Enteroscopy and Capsule Endoscopy

“…5 The endoscopic appearance of ETL has rarely been described. 3,4,6,7 Recently, Yanai and associates reported ETL findings based on double-balloon endoscopy. They reported that diffuse mucosal thickening and edema with ulcerations were characteristic of the disease, and a nodular or mosaic mucosal pattern was suggested to be specific to ETL.…”

“…They have been shown to be superior to current modalities such as small‐bowel radiography and computed tomography scanning of the abdomen. These new techniques might be useful for directly evaluating the small bowel and to facilitate early diagnosis of ETL 3,4 . We present a case of preoperatively diagnosed ETL, who presented with diarrhea, malnutrition and weight loss.…”

“…These new techniques might be useful for directly evaluating the small bowel and to facilitate early diagnosis of ETL. 3,4 We present a case of preoperatively diagnosed ETL, who presented with diarrhea, malnutrition and weight loss. In this case, double-balloon endoscopy was used to diagnose ETL and capsule endoscopy was used to assess the patient's response to chemotherapy.…”

Enteroscopy

“…[96][97][98][99][100][101] EATLs have a wide spectrum of endoscopic appearance including absent or flat mucosal villi; small, round or confluent ulcers; or large ulcerated masses, frequently with associated necrosis or stenosis. 100,[102][103][104] Not infrequently, patients with EATL or ulcerative jejunitis have normal findings on conventional EGD. As CD-related abnormalities are almost exclusively located in the duodenum and jejunum, the preferred route of insertion should be antegrade.…”