2016
DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20162015182
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Índice de Vulnerabilidade à Saúde e triagem auditiva neonatal: diferenciais intraurbanos

Abstract: RESUMO Objetivo Analisar os diferenciais intraurbanos associados ao resultado da triagem auditiva neonatal (TAN) de crianças residentes em Belo Horizonte e avaliadas em um Serviço de Referência de TAN, tendo como referência o Índice de Vulnerabilidade à Saúde (IVS). Método Estudo observacional com amostra de crianças residentes em Belo Horizonte e avaliadas por um Serviço de Referência de TAN, entre 2010 e 2011. O IVS do setor censitário de cada criança foi obtido por georreferenciamento de seu respectivo ende… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…This homogeneous distribution can be explained by the design of the basic health network in Belo Horizonte, the allocation of health care services is performed in accordance with the health vulnerability index (HVI) 29 and criteria such as population access to services and geographical barriers. The HVI shows the inequities of different social groups and identifies areas with an unfavorable socioeconomic condition to prioritize the allocation of resources 30 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This homogeneous distribution can be explained by the design of the basic health network in Belo Horizonte, the allocation of health care services is performed in accordance with the health vulnerability index (HVI) 29 and criteria such as population access to services and geographical barriers. The HVI shows the inequities of different social groups and identifies areas with an unfavorable socioeconomic condition to prioritize the allocation of resources 30 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O primeiro passo para o diagnóstico precoce é a realização da triagem auditiva neonatal universal (TANU). A TANU é um procedimento simples e rápido, utilizado para identificar os recém-nascidos (RN) com maior probabilidade de apresentar perda auditiva e que necessitam de um diagnóstico audiológico completo 4,7,8 . Entretanto, apesar de alguns lactentes passarem no teste, existe o risco de serem suscetíveis a alterações nas etapas de maturação da função auditiva, durante os primeiros anos de vida.…”
Section: Métodounclassified
“…A prevalência de perda auditiva é de aproximadamente 3:1000 nascidos. Para a população sem risco, a incidência é menor (1 a 2:1000) em comparação com as que apresentam indicadores de risco (20 a 50:1000) 8,12,13 .…”
Section: Métodounclassified
“…The repercussions caused by social inequalities in the field of public health have been studied for a long time. Such studies aim to understand the interrelationship between social, economic and epidemiological indicators, considering that people in disadvantaged circumstances and those living in areas of greater vulnerability almost invariably have worse health indicators and outcomes [1]. It is important to understand and monitor health inequalities if the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) [2] are to be achieved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spatial analyses enable the identification of the explanatory chain of the health-disease process according to the territorial reality and are essential for the orientation of intersectoral policies and actions in various places [9]. As their main objective, these policies should seek to overcome the inequalities generated by the unequal distribution of resources and should go beyond individual contexts to be implemented in the planning of urban spaces and contexts [1,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%